Reading
At what age do children begin to write?
4 years of age
Define Phonological Awareness
The ability to reflect on spoken words to consciously manipulate the syllables and speech sounds
What are the 4 Developmental Stages
Physical, Cognitive, Social-Emotional, Fine Motor Skills for Writing
I do, We do, . . .
Learning to Read comes before
Reading to Learn
True or False: Writing and Penmanship are the same thing
False
Before reading a book you should always . . . (2 things)
Introduce the title & author, and pre-teach vocabulary
True or False: A four-year-old can engage in social comparison and form self-esteem
False
(6 years)
Define Explicit Instruction
Teaching in a direct and structured way to make the lesson crystal clear
Translating printed words into their spoken counterparts is
Decoding
What are the Five Stages of Writing
Preliterate, Early Emergent, Emergent, Transitional, and Fluency
How many phonemes are in the word joyless
5 /j/ /oi/ /l/ /e/ /ss/
Put the Social-Emotional Stages in Order: Rules Morals & Emotional Regulation, Empathy & Friendships, Social Comparison & Self-Esteem, Self-Awareness & Emotional Identification
1. Self-Awareness & Emotional Identification 2. Empathy & Friendships 3. Rules Morals & Emotional Regulation 4. Social Comparison & Self-Esteem
What is Scaffolding?
An instructional practice where a teacher gradually removes guidance and support as students learn and become more competent
Lift the flap books belong to which age range?
10-12 months
In which Writing Stage do children Draw and Scribble?
Preliterate
Name 3 of the 5 Structures of Oral Language
Phonology, Semantics, Morphology, Syntax, Prosody
What are the 3 Major Emotional Stages
Noticing emotion, Expressing emotion, and Managing Emotion
Describe Modeling
The teacher engages students by showing them how to perform a skill while describing each step with a rationale
Name at least 2 Interaction Structures During Reading
Turn & Talk, Act it Out, Opinion/Gesture Response, Stop & Jot/Draw, Class Discussion
Which is NOT a Way to Support Writing Development: Creating a Writing-Friendly Environment, Enforcing Rote-Writing Exercises, Incorporating Writing into Play, and Encouragement and Guidance
Enforcing Rote-Writing Exercises
Academic Language Skills include all of the following EXCEPT: Narrative Language Skills, Academic Vocabulary Knowledge, Expository Language Skills, and Inferential Language Skills
Expository Language Skills
List 3 of the five Key Skills that Strong Emotional Development leads to
Self-Awareness, Emotional Regulation, Social Awareness, Relationship-Building, and Responsible Decision-Making
Thinking about your thinking =
What is Metacognition?