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100

Difference between a solar and lunar new year

Solar - Based off of Sun

Lunar - Based off of Moon

100

A rocky sphere that travels around a planet

The Moon

100

The ___ does not make it's own light; the Sun illuminates the Moon

Moon

100
  1. Which was not one of the four elements the ancient Greeks believed comprised the world?

Spirit

100

Who developed the telescope?

Galileo Galilei

200

Where does the Moon get light from?

The Sun

200

To shine light on an object and make it visible

Illuminate

200

When a model is to scale, object sizes and distances are larger or _____ than in the real world

Smaller

200
  1. When did scientists first measure the motion of groups of moving galaxies?

1930

200

A light year is the _____ light travels in a year

Distance

300

How much of the Earth is illuminated at a time by the Sun?

About 50%

300

The star that is the main source of light at the center of our system

The Sun

300

Some ____ need to be not to scale to be useful

Models

300
  1. The universe's expansion seems to be ________.

Accelerating

300

The Milky Way is a ____ galaxy

Spiral

400

What is a model that is to scale?

The size of the object and the distances between them has been shrunk or enlarged by the same percent
400

The relative size of thingss

Scale

400

The Sun _____ the half of the Moon that it is facing, and the other half is dark

Illuminates
400
  1. Today's best measurements estimate that about ___% of the universe is dark matter.

27

400

Galaxies fly ____ from one another because the universe is still expanding

Away

500

When would we use a model that is not to scale?

When it is difficult or impossible to make the model to scale
500

An object diagram or computer program that helps us understand something

Model

500

Light from the Sun travels in _____ lines

Straight

500

Why is the universe still expanding

Lasting momentum from the Big Bang

500

Molecules are made of smaller parts called ____

Electrons

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