Anatomy
Physiology
Assessment
Oxygen
Vocabulary
100

This structure seals and protects the trachea while swallowing

what is the eipglottis?

100

 the respiratory center in the brain is here

What is the brain stem?

100

The normal adult respiratory range is this

what is 12-20 bpm?

100

A full D cylinder contains oxygen under this pressure

what is 2000 psi?

100

Air entering the chest cavity through an open wound or breech in the lung tissue is called this

what is a pneumothorax?

200

The primary function of this is to warm and humidify inhaled air

what is the upper airway?

200

These are tiny air sacs at the end of the respiratory tree

what are alveoli?

200

This assessment technique assess lung sounds

what is auscultation?

200

The best Oxygen delivery device for a non-breathing patient is this

What is a bag-valve-mask (BVM, ambu bag)?

200

The ability of the blood to deliver oxygen to the body's tissue's is this

what is perfusion?

300

The most inferior structure in the upper airway is this

What is the larynx?

300

Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide cross the alveolar membrane through this process

what is diffusion?

300

Respiratory rate x tidal volume equals this

what is minute volume?
300

A nasal cannula flowing 2-6 liter per minute will provide this range of what Oxygen percentage

what is 24-44?

300

The entrance or intake of atmospheric air/oxygen is known as this

what is ventilation?

400

The straighter of the two mainstem bronchial passages is this

What is the right mainstem bronchus?

400

In normal healthy individuals the drive to breathe is initiated by the level of this

What is carbon dioxide?

400

retractions at the neck and between the ribs during inspiration indicates the use of these

what are accessory muscles?

400

A non-rebreather face mask should deliver this flow range (liter per minute)

what is 10-15 lpm?

400

This process describes the exchange of oxygen ad carbon dioxide and can be external or internal

what is respiration?

500

The average adult tidal Volume is this

500 CC (or 500 ml)

500

An inequality between ventilation and perfusion is known as this

what is a V/Q mismatch?

500

A normal pulse oximetry reading in a healthy adult will be this number or above

what is 95?

500

A full D cylinder supplying an oxygen delivery device at 15 liters per minute will last how long?

20 minutes

500

What does PEEP stand for?

what is positive end expiratory pressure?

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