A & P I
A & P II
Musculoskeletal Injuries I
Musculoskeletal Injuries II
Emergency Medical Care
Specific MSK Injuries
100

The fiber-like connective tissue that covers arteries, veins, tendons, and ligaments.

What is the fascia?

100

The heel bone.

What is the calcaneus?

100

A fracture in which bone fragments are separated from one another, producing deformity in the limb.

What is a displaced fracture?

100

To return a dislocated joint or fractured bone to its normal position.

What is reduce?

100

SAM splints and vacuum splints are considered these types of splints.

What are formable splints?

100

The joint between the outer end of the clavicle and the acromion process of the scapula.

What is the acromioclavicular(AC) joint?

200

These types of muscles attach to the bones and usually cross at least one joint. Also called voluntary muscles.

What are the skeletal muscles?

200

The place where two bones come into contact.

What is a joint?

200

A break in the continuity of a bone.

What is a fracture?

200
Movement that occurs in a bone at a point where there is no joint, indicating a fracture; also called free movement.

What is false motion?

200

A flexible or rigid device used to protect and maintain the position of an injured extremity.

What is a splint?

200

Posterior dislocation of the hip is frequently complicated by injury to this nerve.

What is the sciatic nerve?
300

Also known as smooth muscle, this type of muscle is found in the walls of the gastrointestinal tract.

What is involuntary muscle?

300

The smaller of the two bones that form the lower leg, located on the lateral side.

What is the fibula?

300

Tenderness that is sharply localized at the site of the injury, found by gently palpating along the bone with the tip of one finger.

What is point tenderness?

300

A joint injury involving damage to supporting ligaments, and sometimes partial or temporary dislocation of bone ends.

What is a sprain?

300

When it is severe or when you encounter resistance or extreme pain when applying gentle traction, are two situations in which you must splint the limb in the position of _____.

What is deformity?

300

A bandage or material that helps to support the weight of an injured upper extremity.

What is a sling?

400

Skeletal muscle is directly attached to the bones by these.

What are tendons?

400

Bands of fibrous tissue that connect bones to bones. They support and strengthen a joint.

What are ligaments?

400

A simple crack in the bone that has not caused the bone to move from it's normal anatomic position. Also called a hairline fracture.

What is a nondisplaced fracture?

400

Disruption of a joint in which ligaments are damaged and the bone ends are no longer in contact.

What is a dislocation?

400

These are nonformable and are made from firm material and are applied to the sides, front, and/or back of an injured extremity to prevent motion at the injury site.

What are rigid splints?

400

Longitudinal force applied to a structure.

What is traction?

500

Also known as the shin bone.

What is the tibia?

500

A pearly white layer of specialized cartilage covering the contact surfaces on the ends of the bones in synovial joints.

What is articular cartilage?

500

A grating or grinding sensation or sound caused by fractured bone ends or joints rubbing together.

What is crepitus?

500

Stretching or tearing of a muscle, also called a muscle pull.

What is a strain?

500

A device to splint the bony pelvis to reduce hemorrhage from bone ends, venous disruption, and pain.

What is a pelvic binder?

500

A bandage that passes around the chest to secure an injured arm to the chest.

What is a swathe?

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