EMS Systems
Airway & Breathing
Cardiology & Resuscitation
Medical Emergencies
Trauma & Operations
100

This is the level of training focused on basic life support including CPR, AED, and oxygen administration.

What is EMT?

100

This structure prevents food from entering the trachea.

What is the epiglottis?

100

This is the first step in using an AED.

What is turn it on?

100

Low blood sugar is called this.

What is hypoglycemia?

100

This device is used to control severe external bleeding.

What is a tourniquet?

200

This organization sets the national standards for EMS education.

What is NHTSA?

200

This technique is used to open the airway when spinal injury is suspected.

What is the jaw-thrust maneuver?

200

This artery is typically used to check a pulse on an unresponsive adult.

What is the carotid artery?

200

This disease results from the body’s inability to produce or use insulin.

What is diabetes?

200

This spinal region is assessed first when applying manual in-line stabilization.

What is the cervical spine? 

300

This term refers to legal responsibility to provide care once you begin.

What is Duty to Act?

300

Normal adult respiratory rate range.

What is 12-20 breaths per minute?

300

The heart’s mechanical function is measured by this vital sign.

What is pulse?

300

This is a common early sign of stroke assessed in FAST.

What is facial droop?

300

This is the first priority when treating a patient with external bleeding.

What is direct pressure?

400

This type of consent is used for an unconscious or altered patient.

What is implied consent?

400

This device can deliver nearly 100% oxygen when used correctly.

What is a BVM?

400

This rhythm indicates no electrical activity in the heart.

What is asystole?

400

The medication used for severe allergic reactions.

What is epinephrine?

400

This type of shock is caused by fluid loss such as bleeding or dehydration.

What is hypovolemic shock?

500

This is the highest priority at any EMS scene.

What is scene safety?

500

This term describes inadequate breathing characterized by poor rate or tidal volume.

What is respiratory failure?

500

The recommended compression rate in adult CPR.

What is 100-120 per minute?

500

This condition occurs when a seizure lasts longer than 5 minutes.

What is status epilepticus? 

500

This type of dressing is designed to treat open chest wounds by preventing air from entering but allowing air to escape.

What is an occlusive dressing (with a one-way vent)?

M
e
n
u