Bonds
Acids
Bases
pH Scale
Indicators
100

Name one type of bond

ionic or covalent

100
Acids taste...

sour

100

Bases taste...

bitter

100

What numbers does the pH scale range from?

1-14

100

An indicator is a...

sign (explanation up to teacher)

200

A metal + Non metal will give you this type of bond

Ionic

200

The pH of acids range from...

1-6 or anything below 7.

200

The pH of bases range...

from 8-14, anything above 7

200

The only substance with a pH of 7 (neutral)...

Water (pure and distilled)

200

Litmus paper can tell you...

If a substance is an acid or a base

300
The type of bond in which electrons are shared
Covalent
300

Is milk with a pH of 6.5, a strong acid or a weak acid?

weak acid

300

A neutral substance has a pH of...

7

300

What 3 colors are associated with acids? (100 pts per color)

red or pink-orange-yellow

300

Acids turn Phenol red, what color?

yellow

400

Sodium Chloride, NaCl or table salt, make the following bond...

Ionic bond

400

Stronger acids have more of this ion

Hydrogen ions

400

In the presence of a base, cabagge juice commonly turns these colors (200 pts each)

Blue-Green
400

How can we increase the pH of a substance?

by adding a base

400

What indicator can give you how strong or weak an acid or a base is?

pH strips or universal indicator

500

Water (H2O) makes this type of bond

Covalent

500

What are the results of the following reation:

KOH + HCl

KCl + H2O

500

What is the name of the reaction when an acid and base combine?

neutralization reaction

500

What is the result of a neutralization reaction?

salt and water (H2O)

500

This indicator turns magenta in the presence of a base

Phenolphthalein

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