Glands
Hormones & Functions
Regulation and Feedback
100

This gland sits on top of the kidneys and helps regulate stress.

Adrenal Gland

100

This hormone is secreted by beta cells to lower blood sugar.

Insulin

100

The organ that serves as the primary link between the nervous and endocrine system.

Hypothalamus

200

Known as the "master gland" and regulates many other endocrine organs

Pituitary Gland

200

This hormone is secreted by alpha cells to increase blood sugar.

Glucagon

200

The type of feedback that most endocrine glands use to regulate hormone levels.

Negative Feedback

300

This endocrine organ is temporarily present in the body during pregnancy.

Placenta

300

The hormone that establishes our circadian rhythm.

Melatonin

300

This hormone helps the body respond to stress by increasing heart rate and energy availability.

Epinephrine/Adrenaline

400

The largest pure endocrine gland, located near the trachea.

Thyroid

400

The two reproductive glands in females that produce estrogen and progesterone.

Ovaries

400

The pancreas helps regulate blood sugar with what two hormones?

Insulin and glucagon

500

This gland regulates calcium levels in the blood

Parathyroid Glands

500

The anterior pituitary gland secretes six hormones. Name two.

Growth hormone (GH); Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH); Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH); Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH); Luteinizing hormone (LH); Prolactin

500

The hormone secreted by the thyroid that controls metabolism

Thyroxine/T3 & T4

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