What hormone is this?
Histology
Lab questions
Diseases
What is the function?
100
What hormone affects your general growth?
growth hormone
100
What is structure is number 1?
Anterior Pituitary
100
What cells are located in the islets Langerhans?
beta cells and alpha cells
100
An insufficient amount of insulin can lead to what disease
Diabetes
100
The is the function of T3 and T4
Increase basal metabolic rate
-Increases heat production (which helps maintain body temperature)
*Increase blood glucose
-Increase glyconeogenesis and glycogenolysis)
Increase heart rate and heart contractility
-Permissive effect on β-1 receptors of the heart
Increase respiratory rate
Stimulate growth hormone
200
The posterior pituitary gland release what two hormones?
Oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone
200
What tissue is this?
Thyroid gland
200
What cells produce T3 and T4?
follicular cells of the thyroid
200
When an excessive amount of growth hormone is released into the body after the epiphyseal plate closes. What disease is this?
Acromegaly
200
Glucagon
stimulates glucose production
300
What hormone affects this structure?
Adrenocorticotropic hormone
300
This is the histology of what endocrine gland.
Parathyroid
300
What hormones are released by the anterior pituitary?
FSH follicle-stimulating hormone
LH, Luteinizing hormone
ACTH, Adrenocorticotropic hormone
TSH thyroid-stimulating hormone
Prolactin
Growth hormone
300
A rare disease where a person doesn't have enough ADH
diabetes insipidus
300
calcitonin
helping to regulate levels of calcium in blood
400
What hormones are being described?
Increases Basal Metabolic rate
Increase weight loss
Increase oxygen consumption
Increase RR, and HR
triiodothyronine, and thyroxine.
400
What structure is this?
pancreatic islets
400
What hormone is the zona glomerulosa?
mineralocorticoids/ aldosterone
400
A person has a low amount of growth hormone
Pituitary Dwarfism
400
Luteinizing Hormone
plays an important role in sexual development and function.
Males:causes the testicles to make testosterone, which is important for producing sperm.
Females: helps control the menstrual cycle.
500
What hormone is being described?
Female: stimulates milk production
Males: enhance luteinizing hormone-receptors in Leydig cells
Prolactin
500
what tissue is this (whole picture)
Adrenal gland
500
what is at B?
Adrenal Medulla
500
insufficient iodine, lack of thyroid gland, lack of hormone receptors,
This person is cold, obese, fatigue, decrease HR
Hypothyroidism
500
What do these cells (3) secrete?
estrogen, follicular cells of the ovary