GLANDS & LOCATIONS
HORMONES & THEIR FUNCTIONS
TRIGGERS WHAT HORMONE?
DISORDERS
CLINICAL APPLICATION (endocrine conditions)
100

Where is the thyroid gland located?

The neck 

100

What is the function of the growth hormone?

Stimulates growth, and cell reproduction

100

Your body feels sleepy and notices it's time for bed,

melatonin


100

insulin is released when someone's blood sugar levels are high, a person with chronic high bsl could be?

a diabetic (diabetes) 

100

A persons blood sugar is very high, and they constantly crave sugary treats

diabetes 

200

Where is the hypothalamus located?

The lower brain

200

What is the function of Epinephrine?

The "Adrenaline" hormone, stimulates the fight-or- flight response and increases heart rate 

200

You have finished eating a very sugary treat,

insulin

200

The thyroid gland becomes inflamed when it produces too much or too little T3/ T4

Thyroiditis
200

A x-ray shows cysts on a woman's ovary, what condition could be responsible?

PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)

300

Where is the thymus gland located?

The chest/sternum

300

What does melatonin do?

Melatonin is the sleep hormone, helps regulating sleep and stress 

300

You have not taken your daily calcium supplements,

Calcitonin

300

The adrenal gland does not produce enough cortisol ;) or other hormones 

Addison's disease 

300

A child who is at puberty-age is not growing properly, what hormone deficiency could cause this? 

GH (Human Growth Hormone)

400

Where is the gland releases insulin located?

Pancreas

400

What does Glucagon do?

released by the pancreas when blood sugar levels are too low or insulin levels are too high
400

You are at a party and feel very happy dancing to the music,

Dopamine

400

The pituitary gland produces too many hormones in a short amount of time 

Cushing's disease 

400

Tests show that a patient's blood sugar levels are very low, they also complain about tiredness and frequent anxiety 

Hypoglycemia 

500

Where is the gland that releases testosterone located?

The testes

500

What is the function of LH (Luteinizing Hormone)? 

Lh triggers ovulation (female) and testosterone production (male) 

500

The temperature is very hot outside, and you feel very dehydrated,

ADH

500

The thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones for the body to maintain homeostasis

Hypothyroidism

500

When a patient tries to breastfeed her baby, she notices she cannot produce milk. Doctors tell her she has low prolactin levels.

Hyperlactatemia 

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