VIR
Electric Charges
Energy Transformation
Types of Energy
KE or PE?
100

What is the definition of current? 

The flow of electrons traveling through a closed circuit. 

100

Negative charge is formed when there is an excess amount of

electrons

100

Student eats a power bar then rides bike

chemical energy to mechanical kinetic energy

100

Define energy. 

the ability to do work. 

100

A sling shot that has been pulled back.

What is potential energy?

200

Calculate the current an electric clothes dryer draws when it is connected to a 230 V source ands has a resistance of 9.2 Ω.

25 amps

200

If a negatively charged rod touches a conductor, the conductor will be charged by what method?

Conduction

200

A computer is turned on.

electric energy to light energy

200

A thermometer measures this type of energy.

thermal energy

200

A bobsled moving at its greatest speed.

What is kinetic energy?

300

A heating coil offers a resistance of 2500 Ω. What potential difference is required so that 1.5 A of current pass through it?

3750 volts

300

Two storm clouds rub against each other giving one cloud a positive charge and one a negative charge.  This is an example of charging by

friction

300

Photosynthesis

Electromagnetic energy to chemical energy

300

Energy that can be created by a windmill, solar panel or by burning coal.

Electrical energy

300

The potential energy of apple is 48 joules. The apple is 2 m high. What is the mass of the apple? 

2.4 g

400

A portable radio connected to a 9.0 V battery draws a current of 25 A. What is the resistance of the radio?

0.36 ohms

400

A charged balloon is brought near an electroscope but DOES NOT touch the electroscope.  This is an example of charging by

induction

400

Driving a car.

chemical energy to mechanical energy

400

The type of energy present in a big lunch.

Chemical energy

400

Calculate the kinetic energy of a truck that has a mass of 2900 kg and is moving at 55 m/s. 

4386250 j

500

How much resistance does a heavy duty flashlight have if it has a current of 25 A flowing through it and is being powered by four 1.5 V cells?

0.06 ohms

500

Materials that transfer energy easily.

Conductors

500

Lighting a match.

chemical energy to light and heat energy

500

Microwaves, x-rays and radio waves are examples of this kind of energy.

Electromagnetic energy

500

Missy Diwater, the former platform diver for the Ringling Brother's Circus has a kinetic energy of 15,000 J just prior to hitting the bucket of water. If Missy's mass is 50 kg, what was her velocity? 

24.5 m/s

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