Energy Roles
Types of Consumers
Vocabulary
ATP
Emzymes
100

Another name for producer

autotroph

100
I eat only plants. What am I?
What is a herbivore
100
a series of events in which one organism eats another and obtains energy.
What is a food chain.
100

What are the three parts of an ATP molecule?

Adenine, Ribose, and 2 Phosphates

100

What type of macromolecule is an enzyme

protein

200

Another name for comsumer

heterotroph

200
I eat only meat. What am I?
What is a Carnivore?
200
many overlapping food chains in an ecosystem.
What is food web.
200

What is the only thing that is recycled in the ADP/ATP cycle?

ADP

200

What do enzymes do?

Speed up chemical reactions by lowering activation energy

300

Where does all the energy of living things originally come from?

the sun

300
I eat both meat and animals. What am I?
What is an omnivore?
300

A diagram that shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web.

What is an energy pyramid.

300

Where is the energy stored in the ATP molecule?

In the bond between the 2nd and 3rd phosphate

300

What is another name for an enzyme (speed up chemical reactions)

catalyst

400

List two major groups of decomposers.

What is bacteria and fungi.

400

Another name for a decomposer

detritivore

400
Which diagram is a more realistic portrayal of how an ecosystem transfers energy: food web or food chain? Explain.
What is food web.
400

Where does the energy for ATP come from?

The food we eat

400

Where do the enzyme and substrate bind?

active site

500

What are the three energy roles all organisms in the ecosystem fit into?

What are producers, consumers, and decomposers.

500

What organism consumes ALL others?

decomposer

500
I break down waste and dead organisms. What am I?
What is a decomposer?
500

What organelle is responsible for making ATP?

Mitochondria

500

When an enzyme is exposed to non-optimal temperatures is changes shape or becomes ______.

denatured

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