Light Energy
Heat Energy
Sound Energy
Electrical Energy
Motion
100

What is light energy?

Light energy is the energy that comes from light sources, like the sun or a lamp.

100

What is heat energy?

Heat energy is the energy that comes from the movement of particles in matter.


100

What is sound energy?

Sound energy is the energy produced by vibrating objects that create sound waves.


100

What is hydropower?

Hydropower is energy created from the movement of water.

100

What is motion energy?

Motion energy is the energy of moving objects.

200

Name one source of light energy.

The sun.


200

Give an example of heat energy.

The warmth from a stove or a campfire.

200

Name a source of sound energy. 

A musical instrument or a person speaking.

200

What is wind power?

Wind power is energy created from the movement of air.

200

Give an example of motion energy.

A rolling ball or a running person.

300

How does light energy help plants?

Plants use light energy to make their food through photosynthesis. 


300

How can heat energy change matter?

Heat energy can melt ice into water or boil water into steam.

300

How does sound travel?

Sound travels through air (or other materials) as vibrations.


300

How does flowing water create energy?

Moving water turns turbines, which generate electricity.

300

How does motion energy relate to speed?

The faster an object moves, the more motion energy it has.

400

 What happens to light energy when it hits a mirror?

It reflects off the mirror.

400

What is conduction?

Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact between materials.

400

What happens to sound energy when it goes through a solid?

It travels faster than it does through air.

400

What are wind turbines?

Machines that convert wind energy into electricity.

400

What happens to an object's motion energy when it slows down?

Its motion energy decreases.

500

Describe how light energy can create heat energy.

When light energy is absorbed by objects, it can increase their temperature, turning it into heat energy.

500

Explain how heat energy can affect the weather.

Heat energy from the sun warms the Earth, affecting wind patterns and weather conditions.

500

 Describe how sound energy can be transformed into other types of energy.

Sound energy can be turned into electrical energy using a microphone.

500

Explain how hydropower is a renewable energy source.

It uses the natural water cycle, which continuously replenishes water. 

500

Explain how machines use motion energy.

Machines convert energy from one form to another, like turning electrical energy into motion energy to do work.

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