Vocabulary
Forms of energy
Energy Transformations
100

Form of energy due to its motion

kinetic

100

If a 6th grade student eats a pancake for breakfast and then walks to school. What form of energy was the pancake?

Chemical energy

100

What type of energy transformation occurs in the following scenario: turning on a flashlight

chemical to radiant/thermal

200

Form of energy due to its position and shape

potential energy

200

If you are riding a roller coaster what form of energy increases as you go up the roller coaster?

Gravitational energy

200

What type of energy transformation occurs in the following scenario: A windmill spinning

mechanical to electrical

300

Energy cannot be created or destroyed?

TRUE OR FALSE

TRUE
300

A student is cold while she waits outside for the bus so she decides to rub her hands together. What form of energy is her mechanical energy being converted into?

Thermal energy

300

What type of energy transformation occurs in the following scenario: eating an apple and then going to the gym to work out

chemical to mechanical and thermal

400

When one form of energy converts into another form

Energy transformation

400

You and your brother are racing a toy car and a toy truck down a ramp at your house. Your brother picks the car because he loves to go fast. You predict that the truck will win down the ramp. Explain why your prediction would be right assuming they are going the same speed and there are no other factors or forces at work?

The truck has more mass and therefore more kinetic energy

400

Maria wants to use the flat iron on her dress to make it nice and neatly. What energy transformation it occurs in this scenario?

electrical to thermal energy

500

Form of potential energy that is due to its height

Gravitational potential

500

If you and a friend are going down two different slides, but the slide your friend is on is 100 ft in the air and the one you are on is 50 feet, which one of you would have more potential energy?

Yourself or Your friend

Your friend

500

Jose wants to save money from the high electric bill, so he started using solar set-up in their home. What type of energy did Jose utilize?

Radiant energy
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