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What is a central idea in a text?
A: The main point or message the author wants to convey about the topic.
How is a theme different from a central idea?
A: A theme is a universal message or lesson, while a central idea is specific to the text.
Why is analyzing development of a central idea important?
A: It shows how the author builds meaning through details, examples, and structure.
What is the first step in determining a central idea?
A: Identify key details and repeated concepts in the text.
What is the purpose of summarizing a text?
A: To concisely convey the essential ideas without personal bias.
Why should a summary be shorter than the original text?
A: It focuses only on essential ideas, omitting minor details.
What question helps identify a theme?
A: “What lesson or message does this text convey about life or human nature?”
What question helps identify a central idea?
A: “What is the text mainly about?”
How can repeated words or phrases signal a central idea?
A: They emphasize important concepts the author wants readers to notice.
What does figurative language do in a text?
A: It adds depth, creates imagery, and influences tone and meaning.
How does personification affect tone?
A: It can make the tone more vivid, emotional, or relatable by giving human qualities to non-human things.
What is the effect of hyperbole in a text?
A: It emphasizes a point through exaggeration, often creating humor or intensity.
Which figurative device compares two unlike things using “like” or “as”?
Simile
How does figurative language contribute to meaning?
A: It conveys abstract ideas in a more concrete and imaginative way.
Which figurative language device is used in “The wind whispered through the trees”?
A: Personification.
How does figurative language differ from literal language?
A: Figurative language uses imaginative comparisons, while literal language states facts directly.
Which figurative device is used in “He has a heart of stone”?
Metaphor
How does figurative language help reveal theme?
A: It reinforces underlying messages through symbolic or imaginative expressions.
What is figurative language?
A: Language that uses figures of speech to create meaning beyond the literal interpretation.
How does figurative language affect tone?
A: It shapes the emotional attitude of the text, making it more vivid or expressive.
What tone does the phrase “The stars danced in the night sky” suggest?
A: Playful and magical.
How does hyperbole influence tone?
A: It adds emphasis or humor through exaggeration.
What does text structure refer to?
A: The way ideas and information are organized within a text.
How can chronological structure affect meaning?
A: It shows events in time order, helping readers understand cause and effect.
What is the effect of using flashbacks in a narrative?
A: It reveals background information and deepens character development.