Ethos, Pathos, Logos
Appeals to the audience's sense of logic or reasoning.
Logos
Disheveled is defined as: untidy or disordered.
Which of these words is an ANTONYM to the word "disheveled"?
Messy
Disgusting
Orderly
Orderly
"I was asked by the World if I could have myself committed to one of the asylums for the insane in New York, with a view to writing a plain and unvarnished narrative of the treatment of patients therein."
What does this quote tell us about the author's purpose?
She was an honest reporter who wanted to discover the truth.
A ____________ (villanelle, ballad) includes mostly three-line stanzas, and the second line of each stanza rhymes.
villanelle
Which question is most likely to propel a discussion further?
a) What is the length of summer break?
b) What months are summer break?
c) What would be the benefits of shortening or extending summer break?
c) What would be the benefits of shortening or extending summer break?
Appeals to the emotions of the reader- use of emotion to persuade.
Pathos
"I've seen a lot of paintings, but this was a painting that gave me the chills."
Identify the idiom.
"Gave me the chills."
Idiom Defined: a group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deducible from those of the individual words.
Title: "Butterflies are Disappearing in Ohio"
Sub-Heading: "What the Scientists Did"
What is the relationship between the title and the subheading?
It signals that the section will explain how scientists discovered that butterflies were disappearing in Ohio.
A ____________ (ballad, free verse) includes all four-line stanzas and uses a rhyme scheme of ABCB.
Active voice means that the subject _________ the action.
Performs
Highlights the speaker's sense of authority or status. Attempts to persuade the audience by being trustworthy or well-known.
Ethos
"All of her old friends were now a million miles away."
What type of figurative language is "a million miles away"?
Hyperbole- emphasizes her loneliness.
Title: The Great Depression in Europe, 1929-1939
Which subtopics are you most likely to see in this article? Pick 2.
a) unemployment impact
b) history of England's prime ministers
c) economic causes of depression
d) Jazz music
A and C
"For the moon never beams, without bringing me dreams, of the beautiful Annabel Lee"
Which pair of words demonstrate internal rhyme?
beams, dreams
Passive Voice means the subject ___________ the action.
receives
"Nothing you can say about 100 acres in the New Jersey Meadowlands will ever add up for a politician who thinks a new shopping mall will mean more jobs for local voters." Which persuasive appeal is being used here?
Logos
"It's like a bird who injures its wing. It's still a bird; it just had to learn how to fly a little differently."
What is this _________ meant to teach the reader?
Analogy.
Shows that anyone can adjust to a new reality.
"To lose a hotel and a cake of soap on one afternoon suggests willful carelessness."
How could we describe the author's tone?
Judgmental
A soliloquy is defined as: an act of speaking one's thoughts aloud when by oneself or regardless of any hearers, especially by a character in a play.
What is one DOWNSIDE of using a soliloquy?
There is no interaction between the characters.
When the subject of the sentence performed an action, or you want to emphasize who performed an action, you would use __________ voice.
active
"Without your donation, this sweet, innocent dog will be euthanized within the next two weeks." Which persuasive appeal is being used here?
Pathos
"This morning when I woke up, I saw the most beautiful butterfly dancing across my front lawn. It was as colorful as a priceless painting."
Which TWO types of figurative language are used in this passage?
Simile- "as colorful as a priceless painting"
Personification- "dancing across my front lawn"
What is one way a writer can create cohesion between paragraphs?
a) by repeating a key idea in multiple passages
b) by using the word but in the first paragraph
c) by using the same font
a) by repeating a key idea in multiple passages
What is the difference between a monologue and a soliloquy?
A monologue — from the Greek monos ("single") and legein ("to speak") — is a speech given by a single person to an audience.
A soliloquy — from the Latin solus ("alone") and loqui ("to speak") — is a speech that one gives to oneself. In a play, a character delivering a soliloquy talks to herself — thinking out loud, as it were — so that the audience better understands what is happening to the character internally.
If the store is open, I will buy a book.
This is an example of ________ tense (conditional, present, past, future).
conditional