Future I
What tense do we use for predictions without evidence?
Will + verb (e.g. It will rain tomorrow.)
What auxiliary verbs form the future perfect?
Will have + past participle
What tense do we use for finished past actions?
Past Simple (e.g. I visited Rome.)
What is the structure of the present perfect simple?
Have/has + past participle
What is the structure of the past perfect?
Had + past participle
Choose the correct form: “I ____ (meet) my friend at 6 — we already planned it.
am meeting
Complete: “By next month, I ____ (finish) my project.”
will have finished
What tense expresses ongoing actions in the past?
Past continuous
When do we use the present perfect?
For experiences or results connected to now.
Complete: “They ____ (already/eat) before we arrived.”
had already eaten
“Look at those clouds! It ____ (rain).” What form fits?
is going to rain
Use the correct tense: “She ____ (complete) her degree by 2026.”
will have completed
What is the difference between used to and would?
Used to for states or habits; would for habits only.
What’s the difference between “I’ve lived here for 5 years” and “I lived here for 5 years”?
The first means it continues; the second means it’s finished.
Why do we use the past perfect before another past action?
To show one past action happened before another.
Correct the mistake: “I will going to study tonight.”
“I am going to study tonight.”
Form a question: “____ you ____ (finish) your homework by 8?”
Will you have finished your homework by 8?
Complete: “When I was younger, I ____ (play) outside every day.”
used to play
What’s the form of the present perfect continuous?
Have/has been + -ing verb
Create a sentence with past perfect continuous.
I had been studying for hours before the test started.
What’s the difference between will and be going to?
Will = spontaneous, be going to = planned/intention.
Make a full sentence: “By 2030, humanity ____ (develop) new energy sources.”
will have developed
Identify the tense: “I had been walking when the rain started.”
Past perfect continuous
Complete: “She ____ (work) here since 2018.”
has worked / has been working
Make a complex sentence: “After he ____ (finish) dinner, he watched TV.”
had finished