Vocabulary
Fallacies
Rhetorical Appeals
IA Writing
IA Multiple Choice
100

Define:

 Incandescent

Intensely bright, brilliant, glowing

100

What is a consequentialism fallacy?

The ends justify the means

100

Define Ethos

An appeal to utilizing credibility or character
100

What are you supposed to annotate for when you have 4 nonfiction texts?

Author's Claim

100

When answering MC questions, what should I see on your papers? (there are 3 answers)

1. Markup of the questions 

2. Crossing off of incorrect parts of answer choices 

3. Coding

200

Define: Cognizant

fully informed; having knowledge

200

Give an example of False Dilemma

EITHER this person was truly abducted by aliens OR she's crazy. 

(only offering 2 choices when there is always more than 2- using either/or)

200

What is the difference between pathos and logos?

Pathos is appealing to an audience's emotions (either positve or negative) while logos is appealing to the audiences' sense of reason using statitistics or reasoning)

200

What are the steps to completing the IA essay successfully? (HINT: there are 4!)

1. Read/annotate 4 texts 

2. Determine your stance/argument 

3. Acknowledge the opposing claim 

4. Use evidence from 3 of the texts

200

When two questions go together, what are they called? (HINT: you should mark them up when you see them!)

Buddy Question

300

Use ironic and painstaking in the same sentence.

ironic: the opposite of what is expected

painstaking: showing hard work; taking great care


300
Name the fallacy that the example shows: 


My tulips come up at the start of every spring, therefore, my tulips cause spring to occur


Post Hoc 

believing that simply one thing happens after another, the first event was the cause of the second event.

300

This rhetorical appeal asks for references, or experts to highlight their grasp of an issue. They may make religious allusions to imply morality, may use "I" to indicate a personal experience with the issue.

What rhetorical appeal is this?

Ethos

300

When annotating the 4 texts on the IA or synthesis essay, what 3 things do you annotate for?

1. Topic 

2. HOW + WHY statements 

3. Authors Argument/Claim

300

What should you do if looking back at the text you are unsure of what something means?

USE CONTEXT CLUES!!!!

400

Fill in the blanks with the following choices: 

 I tend to feel a sense of ______ which causes me to __________ from those around me. 

A. Banish
B. Vigil
C. Void
D. Decry

I tend to feel a sense of void which causes me to banish from those around me.

Void: an empty space
Banish: to exile

400
Name the fallacy: 


Eva is riding her bike in her home town in Neward, minding her own buisness. A station wagon comes up behind her and the driver starts beeping his horn and then tries to force her off the road. As he goes by, the driver yells "get on the sidewalk where you belong!" sam sees that the car has Ohio plates and concludes afterwards; All Ohio drivers are jerks.


Generalization 


Drawing a conclusion off of too small a sample size


400

When we watched the documentary "When the Levees Broke" in the beginning of the quarter, which rhetorical appeal was MOSTLY used?

Pathos

400

What should a planning page include?


BONUS: and how long should it take you to create a planning page?

prompt, 4 pieces of evidence (2 for each side) with authors last name and paragraph #, thesis statement, BP#1 topic sentence and BP#2 topic sentence 


7-9 minutes

400

With main idea questions, what should you do?

1. Jot a note about the central idea

2. Use POE to help find the answer most accurate to the central idea

500

Write a sentence using both 'abrasive' and 'innocuous'.

abrasive: rubbing away

innocuous: harmless


500

Identify both fallacies: 

1. Creating a commercial for a toothpaste and saying all of its positive qualities- while neglecting to mention that it is made of glue

2. You may have your own political beliefs, but it's clear to me that what you're saying is not only crazy, but clearly dangerous.

1. Stacking the deck: only providing evidence or facts that support their side 

2. Loaded Language: words and phrases that are intended to evoke strong emotion

500
Which rhetorical appeal is being shown by the example: 


More than 100 public school districts have hired companies to monitor the social media of their students- it really should be implemented in all schools.

Logos

500

What is the outline for an introduction paragraph? (HINT: There are 4 aspects that you need included in an intro)

1. Problem statement 

2. Context
3. Opposing Claim
4. Thesis/your argument with 2 reasons or sub-claims

500

What is something that Ms. Manioci verbally tells you during quizzes/tests? 


"YOU NEED TO AT LEAST TRY!!!, DO NOT LEAVE ANY BLANKS!!!, YOU HAVE A 50/50 SHOT AT GETTING AT RIGHT!"
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