Idioms
Idioms 2
Phrasal verbs with "up"
Phrasal verbs with "down"
100

A natural event beyond human control (e.g., earthquake, storm)

The insurance doesn’t cover _____.

an act of God

100

unexpectedly

She showed up ____ at my doorstep.

out of the blue

100

make something hot or become hot

____ up

heat up

100

become less angry or excited

____ down

calm down

200

allow events to happen naturally

The vet advised us to ____.

let nature take its course

200

said to avoid bad luck after saying something positive

I’ve never broken a bone, ____!

touch wood

200

respect and admire them

____ up to them

look up to somebody

200

stop an activity

____ down

shut down (or close down)

300

be naturally good at gardening

My grandmother ____; everything she plants grows.

have green fingers

300

no matter what happens

She jogs every morning, ____.

come rain or shine

300

start doing a particular job or activity

____ up something

take up something (or take something up)

300

reduce a number or amount

____ down

cut down

400

be chosen for something unpleasant

I ____ and had to clean the kitchen.

draw the short straw

400

without logic or explanation

There’s ____ to their decision.

no rhyme or reason

400

you accept unpleasant behaviour or an unpleasant situation, even though you do not like it

____ up with somebody/something

put up with somebody/something

400

think that someone or something is less important than you, or that something is not good enough for you to use

____ down on them

look down on somebody/something

500

pure chance, not skill

Who you share a room with is just ____.


the luck of the draw

500

having a period of bad fortune

He’s ____ since losing his job.

down on your luck

500

provide something good in order to make a bad situation better

____ up for something

make up for something

500

write something, especially something that someone says

____ down

take down

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