TONE
VOCABULARY
AUTHOR'S PURPOSE/STYLE
INFERENCE/DICTION
GRAMMAR
100
Joey and Qwashawn nervously bit on their pencils during the ominous final exam. The fear was foreboding; the answers would not jump out at them, but instead curled at the tips of their brains, alluding them, while the administrator yelled, "5 MINUTES!" What evidence describes the speaker's feelings?
What are nervously, ominous, foreboding, alluding, etc.
100

I wouldn't mind sharing with Patrick if he didn't act like being a part of the Witherspoon family ENTITLED him to a piece of everything on campus.

What does ENTITLED mean? Use Context Clues!

To give (a person or thing) a title, right, or claim to something

100
What is the author's purpose of writing the following: The Underground Railroad was a secret organization that helped slaves escape to freedom. Many slaves were able to escape because of the conductors and stationmasters. The northern states were free states, and slaves were free once they arrived in the north. Secret codes and signals were used to identify conductors and stationmasters that would help slaves escape.
To inform his/her audience about The Underground Railroad which helped many slaves escape slavery in the United States.
100
What can you infer happened in the following example? The baby was asleep upstairs in his bed. Suddenly, I heard a loud, "THUMP!" and he began crying hysterically.
The baby fell off of his bed.
100
Which of the following is a noun? Rayna's shirt is super sparkly.
"Shirt"
200
Joey giggled. "No way!" His smile lit up the classroom, beaming at everyone around him. "I passed English class!" His hard work and determination to never give up paid off. He earned his grade. What group of words from the selection conveys the author's attitude toward his grade?
What is giggles, smile, lit up, beaming, hard work, determination, etc.
200

The MAGNANIMOUS judge released the young offender who had been caught stealing bread by saying, "Everybody has to eat," and slamming down his gavel.

What does MAGNANIMOUS mean? Use Context Clues!

Very generous or forgiving, especially toward a rival or someone less powerful than oneself.

200
What is the author's purpose of writing the following? Guitar Hero is the best of all of the Wii games. When you play Guitar Hero, you feel like a real rock star. This game is much more fun than any others. When you choose a Wii game, make sure that you choose Guitar Hero.
To persuade his/her audience that Guitar Hero is the best of all Wii games
200
What is can be inferred by the following text? In third grade, you cannot be promoted to fourth grade unless you pass the final exam. My classmate said she was going back to third grade again. I know she has good grades..
The speaker's classmate failed the final exam.
200
Which of the following is a pronoun? 

Wade saw a big bear pooping in his backyard.

"His"

300
The smell of wet, rotted wood, mixed with old hot dog water penetrated my nostrils. I tried to sit in his tiny car, but I could barely buckle the seat belt. Ariel tried to rev his raggedy engine, but instead his exhaust fell off. How does the speaker's point of view affect his impression of Ariel's car?
First person point of view allows the speaker to see everything as negative and raggedy, instead of seeing how hard Ariel worked on his car.
300

Though Joseph was the true king, his uncle USURPED the throne and was now ruling the land quite cruelly.

What is the meaning of USURPED? Use Context Clues!

To take (a position of power or importance) illegally or by force.

300
How does the author achieve his/her purpose? The Slim-O-Matic will help you lose pounds and inches from your body in only one month. This amazing machine helps you to exercise correctly. If you buy one now, you will also receive an easy video to show you the proper way to exercise. Send $75.99 and begin exercising today.
The author uses words like help, lose, amazing, easy, proper, and today to achieve his/her purpose of persuading the audience that this product will help them lose weight.
300
What is the type of diction used in the follow: “Heard melodies are sweet, but those unheard Are sweeter: therefore, ye soft pipes, play on”
Formal Diction
300
What are the following words called?

For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So...(F.A.N.B.O.Y.S.)

Coordinating Conjunctions
400
“All morons hate it when you call them a moron.” “If a girl looks swell when she meets you, who gives a hoot if she’s late? Nobody.” “Stupid money. It always ends up making you blue as heck.” “Catholics are always trying to find out if you’re Catholic.” What does the tone of this passages tell us indirectly about the character?
The character is sarcastic
400

Angela did not want to go to the party. She wanted to study for the exam, but her sister nagged her so much that Angela finally ACQUIESCED and agreed to go.

What does ACQUIESCED mean? Use Context Clues!

To accept something reluctantly but without protest.

400
How does the author achieve his purpose? It was a beautiful morning in Austin, Texas. The sun was just rising in the sky. Juan couldn't wait to find his fishing pole and call his friend Sammy to go fishing. They had a great time on these early morning fishing trips. They took their dogs with them and the dogs would swim in the lake while they fished. It was so funny to watch those dogs paddle around the lake.
The author uses an anecdote (a short, interesting story)  to help achieve the purpose of entertaining the audience.
400
What is the diction used in this poem? What words support this? “Busy old fool, unruly Sun, Why dost thou thus, Through windows, and through curtains, call on us? Must to thy motions lovers’ seasons run? Saucy pedantic wretch,”
Formal Diction
400
Which of the following is the direct object? 

Edward sat eating his sunflower seeds.

Sunflower Seeds
500
“I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I, I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference.” How does the the speaker's tone change in the stanza?

The tone goes from feeling negative with the "sigh," to positive with the statement, "I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference."

500

Kevin told me that there is no homework. Katie told me that we are supposed to study for a quiz. I'm going to check the teacher's website to ASCERTAIN the truth.

What does ASCERTAIN mean? Use Context Clues!

To find (something) out for certain; to make sure of

500
How does the author achieve his/her purpose? Guitar Hero is the best of all of the Wii games. When you play Guitar Hero, you feel like a real rock star. This game is much more fun than any others. When you choose a Wii game, make sure that you choose Guitar Hero.
The author uses words like best, real, rock star, more fun, and Guitar Hero to achieve his/her purpose of persuading the audience that Guitar Hero is the best of all Wii games.
500
How does the speaker achieve the tone in the passage? “And the trees all died. They were orange trees. I don’t know why they died, they just died. Something wrong with the soil possibly or maybe the stuff we got from the nursery wasn’t the best. We complained about it. So we’ve got thirty kids there, each kid had his or her own little tree to plant and we’ve got these thirty dead trees. All these kids looking at these little brown sticks, it was depressing.”
The author repeats the word died and dead to give is a sorrowful, somber, gloomy feel.
500

Place comma's in the correct places in the following sentence: 

Harry spent his afternoon playing tennis returning overdue library books and eating a mushroom and pineapple pizza.

Harry spent his afternoon playing tennis, returning overdue library books, and eating a mushroom and pineapple pizza.

M
e
n
u