Concepts from Unfamiliar Text
Need to Know Vocabulary
The Metamorphosis
Grammar
Miscellaneous
100

While the topic is what the text is generally about, this is what the author claims about that topic

What is the central (or main) idea?

100

the primary reason or motivation an author has for writing a specific text

What is the author's purpose?

100

How does the ending shape the reader’s interpretation of the family’s actions?

What is - it shows that the family feels relief and looks forward to a new future.

100

Comma, Semicolon, Colon, or NOTHING?

In 2008, Jamaican sprinter Usain Bolt won both the 100- and 200-meter races _ moreover, he became the first man in Olympic history to hold the world record for both events.

What is a semicolon? 

In 2008, Jamaican sprinter Usain Bolt won both the 100- and 200-meter races; moreover, he became the first man in Olympic history to hold the world record for both events.

100

This is the author's attitude toward a subject reflected in word choice

What is the tone?

200

The repetition of the same initial consonant sound in a series of words in close proximity

What is alliteration?

200

a serious disagreement, struggle, or clash between opposing forces, ideas, interests, or people

What is a conflict?

200

Gregor’s parents and sister eventually are able to make their own living without Gregor’s earnings. What do their efforts reveal about them?

What is they are determined and become self-reliant.

200

Comma, Semicolon, Colon, or NOTHING?

The great white shark__whale shark__basking shark__sand tiger shark__sixgill shark__ and others have been protected in American Atlantic waters since the 1990s.

What is a comma?

The great white shark, whale shark, basking shark, sand tiger shark, sixgill shark, and others have been protected in American Atlantic waters since the 1990s.

200

A figure of speech that directly compares two unrelated things by stating one is the other, highlighting a shared quality to create a vivid image or deeper understanding

What is a metaphor?

300

"Avarice" is a synonym of this more commonly used word

What is greed?

300

a thorough, dramatic, or complete change in the form, appearance, nature, or character of something or someone

What is a transformation?

300

What is the effect of Kafka’s use of limited third-person narration focused on Gregor?

What is - it restricts the narrative to Gregor's perspective, emphasizing his isolation and misunderstanding.

300

Comma, Semicolon, Colon, or NOTHING?

Hummingbirds don't have a sweet-taste receptor__but are still able to recognize nectar's sweetness due to a mutation in their umami taste receptors.

What is NOTHING?

Hummingbirds don't have a sweet-taste receptor but are still able to recognize nectar's sweetness due to a mutation in their umami taste receptors.

300

This is the emotional response of a reader in a text

What is the mood?

400

The use of vivid, descriptive language or sensory details to create mental images, impressions, or moods in a reader's or listener's mind

What is imagery?

400

a point of view where an external narrator tells the story using third-person pronouns ("he," "she," "they") while focusing exclusively on the experiences, thoughts, and feelings of one character at a time

What is third person limited narration?

400

This character can be described as dutiful and self-sacrificing

Who is Gregor Samsa?

400

Comma, Semicolon, Colon, or NOTHING?

Zinc is a trace element found in the pancreas, where it may help store insulin__in the gastrointestinal tract, where it's a part of enzymes that digest protein__and in red blood cells.

What is a semicolon?

Zinc is a trace element found in the pancreas, where it may help store insulin; in the gastrointestinal tract, where it's a part of enzymes that digest protein; and in red blood cells.

400

What is Malala's purpose in her Speech at the United Nations?

What is to persuade her audience to support global education rights?

500

Persuading through reasoning, facts, statistics, and logical arguments

What is logos (or logic)?

500

The act of placing two or more elements—such as objects, ideas, characters, or images—side-by-side to highlight their differences, similarities, or to create a surprising contrast.

What is juxtaposition?

500

These characters in the home of Gregor Samsa are representative of society

Who are the lodgers and the maid?

500

Comma, Semicolon, Colon, or NOTHING?

Several surgical instruments from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries are, thankfully, no longer used__the gorget, the probe-razor, and the jugum.

What is a colon?

Several surgical instruments from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries are, thankfully, no longer used: the gorget, the probe-razor, and the jugum.

500

Gender equality is whose issue according to Emma Watson

What is everyone?

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