Rhetorical Appeals
Figurative Language
Basic Literary Elements
Testing Strategies
Author’s Purpose
100

An author uses a real-life story about a student struggling with math to make readers feel empathy. This creates an _____________ connection.

Emotional

100

She was a burning flame until she was snuffed out by his treatment of her.

Metaphor

100

This consists of 1st, 2nd, and 3rd person point-of-views.

Perspective or Point-of-View

100

Which reading strategy is the easiest, most obvious one, and probably the most effective?

Rereading

100

Why might the author use humor in a speech?

To engage the audience

200

A writer includes statistics about teen social media use to show its impact on mental health. This creates a ________ line of reasoning.

Logical

200

She burned like a fire, illuminating everything around her.

Simile

200

When you read between the lines and assume something, even though it wasn't specifically said in the text.

Making an Inference

200

If you’ve used process of elimination, and you narrow it down to two choices, you should pick the answer with the most __________________

Textual Evidence

200

Why might an author use evidence in a persuasive essay?

To support his/her claims or argument

300

A mom says, “Oh, I just love your messy room—it smells like rotting garbage…never change a thing!” What rhetorical strategy is she using?

Sarcasm

300

The trees did a crazy dance as the storm blew in.

Personification

300

You should use this to support your answer.

Textual Evidence

300

You have to read the whole passage, because if you try to answer the questions having only read parts, you may miss these…

Context Clues

300

“Wash your socks!” Mom complained.  “The stench is overpowering.” What is the purpose of using the word stench?

The negative connotation drive the point home.

400

Getting Shaq to sponsor your basketball sneaker is a good tactic because of his background.  The rhetorical strategy is an appeal to _______________.

Authority

400

We had to walk a million miles to get there.

Hyperbole

400

The main point of the story, essay, or poem

Central Idea

400

What does RACE stand for when answering constructed responses?

Restate

Answer

Cite

Explain

400

“I got you bro.”  What is the purpose of using slang in dialogue like this?

This diction adds realism to the speaker/character.

500

This is a story, told to make a point.  You might create pathos by telling a sad one, for instance.

Anecdote

500

The sky is a bruised canvas tonight,

As stars whisper secrets in silver light.

She left me to chase her college dreams,

And I’m telling myself it’s not as bad as it seems.

How does the metaphor in lines 1-2 shape the tone?

It creates a sad or broken tone.

500

The message the author works into the text, usually about what it means to be human, like: love, family, death, trust, etc...

Theme

500

What does INSPECT stand for as a reading strategy?

Ideas

Notable

Structure

Purpose

Evidence

Connections

Tone

500

The author describes a single daisy growing from the ruins of a city.  What is the purpose of this juxtaposition?

It could symbolize hope or simply highlight the differences between something like life and death.

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