Phonetics and phonology
Morphology and lexicology
Syntax
Context
Semantics
100

These are paralinguistic, vocal effects

What is coughs, laughter and whispers

100
One is a verb used in forming the tenses, moods, and voices of other verbs; the other indicates modality such as possibility, obligation, permission, or ability.
What are auxiliary verbs and modal verbs?
100

These are the four sentence structures.

What are simple, compound, complex, and compound complex?

100

Stylistic variation of language defined by it's use. It can involve all features of language and it's formality

What is register. 

100
A figurative use of language in which one thing is described in terms of another. Creates implicit comparisons between things. May be expressive, poetic, or used to help explain a concept.
What is a metaphor?
200

The subheading that titles changes in pronunciation as assimilation, vowel reduction, insertion and elision. 

What are sounds in connected speech processes. 

200
A class of words that ‘point’ out nouns. The most common in English is the ‘article’.
What is a determiner?
200

An independent clause or combination of clauses that forms a complete statement.

What is a sentence?

200

Jakob's six functions of language

What are poetic, referential, metalinguistic, emotive phatic and conative. 

200
A play on words in which a word has multiple meanings or interpretations simultaneously. Typically for humorous effect.
What is a pun?
300

The process that occurs when a speaker reduces the quality of a vowel sound

What is Elision

300
A sub-class of nouns that replace nouns to avoid repetition.
What are pronouns?
300

These are the four sentence types.

What are interrogative, imperative, declarative and exclamative?

300
The practice of alternating between two or more languages or varieties of language in conversation.
What is code-switching?
300
The use of words to express something different and often opposite to their literal meaning. It is marked by a deliberate contrast between apparent and intended meaning.
What is irony?
400

Sounds that are produced when airflow is obstructed or restricted in the vocal tract are called what? 

What are consonants

400
These are the three types of affixation.
What are prefix, suffix and infix?
400

These are commands, instructions and requests. Additionally these are expressions of emotion that add emphasis in some way. 

What are imperatives and what are exclamatives

400

The three influencing factors that determine the tenor and relationship between the individuals communicating with each other

What are 1. the professional roles of the participants, 2. the status between the speakers and 3. the relationship between the speakers. 

400

A group of words that have related meanings - when these lexical items share a relationship with each other they are grouped into a semantic what? 

What is semantic domain

500

These are the five prosodic features.

What are intonation, pitch, stress, tempo and volume?

500

Verbs can take four different forms these are

What are simple, progressive, perfect progressive and perfect

500
These are three reasons why one would use an agentless passive construction.
When (1)the agent is unimportant, uninteresting, or obvious; (2) the agent is unknown; (3)to create a more formal register; (4)to switch focus from agent to patient; (5)to hide responsibility for an action?
500

CRAFTMPS

What is context, register, audience, function, tenor, purpose and setting. 

500

When a speaker or writer deliberately uses a more palatable term, word or phrase when discussing something that is taboo or frowned upon to discuss in society. 

What is a euphemism 

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