Instruments and Styles
Historical Background and Composers
Queen Elizabeth I & Shakespeare
100

The brass instrument sounded three times before a play

What is the trumpet?

100

The monarch Thomas Tallis and William Byrd composed for

Who is Queen Elizabeth I?

100

The religious affiliation of Queen Elizabeth I

What is Protestant?

200

The keyboard instrument Shakespeare's works frequently featured

What is the virginal?

200
The religious affiliation of Thomas Tallis and William Byrd

What is Roman Catholic?

200

Queen Elizabeth I established this church, shaping the tone of religious music during her reign

What is the Elizabethan Church?

300

The simple song style frequently sung during church services

What is plainsong?
300

This ongoing tension defined much of the political and religious landscape during the Renaissance

What is the conflict between Catholics and Protestants?

300

Lutes were typically used in these types of Shakespeare’s plays

What are comedies?

400

The most prevalent music style of the English Renaissance

What is polyphony?

400

The Renaissance spanned approximately these two centuries

What are the 15th and 17th centuries?

400

Music was featured in all of Shakespeare’s plays, which were divided into these three genres

What are comedy, tragedy, and history?

500

The song style similar to pop music in the present day

What is madrigal?

500

The two music periods that Renaissance music continued to evolve from

What are the Baroque period and the Classical period?

500

Music from Queen Elizabeth's reign often reflected this type of societal conflict

What are religious conflicts?

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