Comma Rules
Parts of Speech
Organization
Research Skills
Commonly Confused Words
100
Two independent clauses connected with a conjunction (FANBOY) and a comma.
What is a COMPOUND SENTENCE?
100

BOY in the sentence: The boy quickly ran across the street to his friend's white house.

What is a NOUN?

100

The first sentence in the body paragraph that states what the paragraph is going to be about.



What is a TOPIC SENTENCE?

100

The first time a research source is used in an essay, the writer should do this.

What is INTRODUCE THE SOURCE?

100

This form of there - their - they're belongs in the sentence:

Studies show that carrying cell phones creates distraction for students because ___ more likely to check them.

What is THEY'RE?
200

A comma is used to separate these back-to-back describing words.

What is COORDINATE ADJECTIVES?

200

WHITE in the sentence: The boy quickly ran across the street to his friend's white house.

What is an ADJECTIVE?

200

The final sentence in the introduction that "answers the question" and previews main points.

What is a THESIS STATEMENT?

200

This is a skill that involves changing words or restructuring a sentence so the meaning is maintained but the sentence is not repeated word for word.

What is PARAPHRASING?

200

This form of to - too - two belongs in the sentence:

Students with ___ much screen time are less likely to satisfactorily complete homework. 

What is TOO?

300

A comma or commas may precede, follow, or surround this type of word, to which we often refer as a "transition word."

What is CONJUNCTIVE ADVERB?

300

THE in the sentence: The boy quickly ran across the street to his friend's white house. 

What is an ARTICLE?

300

The part of the introduction paragraph that connects the hook and the rest of the introduction paragraph's content.

What is the BRIDGE?

300

This "research skill" is missing in the following example:

GMS students should be able to carry their phones in school. "Phones enhance safety by providing quick access to emergency service and enabling communication with loved ones" (Kortz).

What is BLEND THE QUOTE WITH YOUR OWN WORDS?

300
This word -- effects or affects -- belongs in the following sentence:


Not getting enough sleep ___ a student's ability to concentrate on school the next day.

What is AFFECTS?

400
Commas go around this phrase, which is used to provide added information that is not necessary to the structure of the sentence.

What is a NONRESTRICTIVE CLAUSE

400

RAN in the sentence: The boy quickly ran across the street to his friend's white house.

What is a VERB?

400

The words that "S - E - E" in the TSEESEEC body paragraph stand for.

What are SUPPORTING IDEA, EVIDENCE, + EXPLANATION?

400

The in-text citation for the following Works Cited entry:

Kortz, Shayla. "Your Smartphone Can Save Your Life." University Wire, 2024, www.universitywire.com/phones.

What is (KORTZ)?

400
This word -- among or between -- belongs in the following sentence:


We discussed the assignment ___ our whole lunch table.

What is AMONG?

500

An independent clause and a dependent clause, in whichever order; an AAAWWUBBIS is often seen here.

What is a COMPLEX SENTENCE?

500

QUICKLY in the sentence: The boy quickly ran across the street to his friend's white house.

What is an ADVERB?

500

In academic essays this year, we've steered away from questions and quotes as hooks. Instead, we've practiced writing ANECDOTES, which can be defined as...

What is A SHORT STORY, SCENE, OR ILLUSTRATION?

500

This punctuation can be used in the in-text citation to distinguish one source from another when both sources have no author and the same title.

What is BRACKETS [  ]?

500

This is the one italicized word that is misused in the following passage:

Mrs. Ackerman asked us to write a memoir chapter. It's too difficult, we thought to ourselves.  We believed that writing something like that would negatively affect our morale. What we discovered, however, is that with a little effort, the chapters weren't so bad. In fact, their quite impressive to see now. 

What is THEIR?

M
e
n
u