France in 1700s
who decided that power should be divided into three bodies
Montesquieu
what was the pope/priest selling to the monks
letters of indulgence
2 scientist that challenged the old order
Issac newton, john locke
Enlightenment
Enlightenment was an intellectual and philosophical movement that dominated the world of ideas in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries
Who is Martin Luther and what did he do
a monk who changed the whole ideal of god and what he stands for
who paid for most of the taxes and got nothing in return
poor people/ people who didn't belong to an estate
who did Martin Luther write 95 theses
who spoke about immunize citizens against smallpox
Cotton Mather
Reformation
16th century religious movement marked ultimately by rejection or modification of some Roman Catholic doctrine and practice and establishment of the Protestant churches.
Who is Montesquieu and what did he do
a philosopher that declared that power should not be concentrated in the hands of any one individual
who should've had the most power during the 1600-1700s to select their leader
the people
why did Martin Luther write the bible in another language
so people can be able to read the bible in their own language so people wont have to rely on the priest.
what did new England ministers become at the end of the century
Unitarians
Government
the governing body of a nation, state, or community.
Who is Issac Newton and what did he do
a scientist r who is widely recognized as one of the most influential scientists of all time and as a key figure in the scientific revolution
what was the three social classes in France
clergy-first estate nobility- second estate commoners- third estate
what were the two names of the church that split
protestant church and the catholic church
what reflects of the Enlightenments principles
the united states constitution
the three different branches
legislative, judicial, and executive
who is Rousseau and what did he do
a philosopher who stated that society should be ruled by the "general will" of the people.
who were three philosophers the modern day truths in the 1600s-1700s
Voltaire, Rousseau, and Montesquieu
where did Martin Luther go to change the language of the bible
The electors castle
who had god giver power and had higher authority then the king
Pope
Religion
the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods.
Who is Cotton Mather and what did he do
a Massachusetts minister who wrote and spoke so convincingly about the existence of witches advocated science to immunize citizens against smallpox.