Author's Purpose
Central Idea
Point of View
Story Elements
Text Structure
100

A book filled with jokes and funny stories is written to do this.

Entertain

100

What is the central idea of a text?

This is the main point, main idea, or main message of a text. What the text is mostly about.

100

This point of view uses "I" and "we."

First Person POV
100

This is the main person or animal in a story.

Character

100

In this structure, events are told in the order they happened.

Sequence or Chronological Order

200

An article providing facts about the solar system falls under this category.

Inform

200

The central idea is often supported by __________, which provide more information or examples.

Details

200

This point of view uses "you" to address the reader directly.

Second Person POV

200

This is the sequence of events in a story.

Plot

200

This structure provides lots of details to create a clear image of a topic.

Descriptive

300

This type of text wants to convince you to do or believe something.

Persuade

300

"Plastic pollution in oceans has become a serious problem. Marine animals often mistake plastic for food, which can lead to injury or death. In addition, plastic breaks down into tiny particles called microplastics, which are harmful to both wildlife and humans."

What is the central idea of this paragraph?

Plastic pollution is dangerous for marine life and can harm the environment and humans.

300

In this point of view, the narrator is part of the story.

First Person POV

300

This is the message or lesson of a story.

Theme

300

This structure shows how two or more things are alike and different.

Compare and Contrast

400

A commercial trying to get you to buy a new phone is meant to do this.

Persuade

400

The central idea is like a __________, tying together all the important information in the text.

Summary

400

The point of view where the narrator is not involved in the story and only observes.

Third Person POV
400

This is the time and place where a story happens.

Setting

400

This structure identifies an issue and then provides ways to fix it.

Problem and Solution

500

A biography about Abraham Lincoln is meant to do this.

Inform

500

"A good night's sleep is important for your health. It helps your body recover from the day, boosts your immune system, and improves your mood. People who get enough sleep are more likely to perform better at school and work."

What is the central idea of this paragraph?

Sleep is essential for maintaining good health and performing well.

500

In this point of view, the narrator knows all characters’ thoughts and feelings

Third Person POV

500

This character is usually the "good guy" in the story.

Protagonist or Main Character

500

A text that shows how hurricanes form and their impact uses this structure

Cause and Effect

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