planned; for the future; preparation; less stressful
What is elective surgery?
100
Polydipsia, Polyuria, Polyphagia, Weight loss
Clinical manifestations of Diabetes
100
Maximize neurologic function
Maintain independence as long as possible
Optimize psychosocial well being
Promote physical exercise and balanced diet
Nursing Roles in care for Parkinson's Disease
100
Chronic, progressive, degenerative disorder of the CNS characterized by demyelination of nerve fibers
What is Multiple Sclerosis
100
Sensitive from change in temperature:
- change in blood flow
- vasospasms
What is Raynaud's Phenomenon?
200
A- Asymmetry
B- Border Irregularity
C- Color
D- Diameter 6mm or greater
Describe Melanomas ABCDs
200
Sleep disorders, problems with eating/ feeding, incontinence, confusion, evidence of falls, skin breakdown
What does SPICES stand for?
200
ABC's, Oxygenation, Neuro status, Fluid status, Surgical Site
What are the 5 Postop Assessments for a nurse to monitor?
200
Physical exertion, temperature extremes, strong emotions, consumption of heavy meal, tobacco use, environmental smoke, sexual activity, stimulants, circadian rhythms
Precipitating Factors for Angina
200
Hemorrhage- erosion of tissues
Perforation - sudden pain, rigid, board-like abdomen
Gastric Outlet Syndrome- swelling in upper abdomen with loud peristalsis and visible peristaltic waves from left to right; projectile vomiting
Administer IV fluids: dehydrated and risk for acute renal failure
Electrolytes: they change due to dehydration- correct it before giving insulin
Insulin: give after K+ is fixed to decrease heart problems
Assess Renal: especially with dehydration
Assess Cardio: monitor due to electrolytes; especially K+
Monitor LOC
Nursing responsibilities for a diabetes patient
300
enlargement of prostate gland resulting from increase in number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue
What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
300
Patient history, onset, memory deficits, Medical evaluations
What are the differences between Delirium and Dementia
400
Characterized by loss of consciousness and falling
Body stiffens, subsequent jerking of extremities
Cyanosis, salivation, inner mouth biting
Describe Tonic-clonic seizures
400
Echinacea: inflammation of liver
Feverfew: increased risk of bleeding
Garlic: risk of bleeding, excessive response to anticoagulation
Ginger: increased risk of bleeding
Vitamin E: increased risk of bleeding; HTN
describe each therapy result: Echinacea, Feverfew, Garlic, Ginger, Vitamin E
400
I&O- number and appearance of stools
Pain control- rectal discomfort, irritability, anxiety, frustration
Rest- bedrest if severe exacerbation; plan activities around rest
Skin Care- Essential
Nursing care for Ulcerative Colitis patients
400
1. Slow progressive non inflammatory disorder of synovial joints
2. Chronic systemic disease with inflammation of connective tissue in synovial joints