made framework for absolute rule, authority like god
Who is Ivan the Great?
100
wife of Justinian who encouraged to fight the revolt and not give up rule
Who is theodora?
100
the highest church official
What is a patriarch
100
an open, treeless grassland in central or southern russia
What is southern steppe
100
moscow
What is the capital of russia under the czars?
200
united Mongols.. "World emperor
What is Genghiz Khan
200
made byzantine empire its strongest; Justinian code (corpus Juris Civilis)
Who is Justinian?
200
great landowning nobles
What is a boyar
200
polish vote requiring unanimous vote in diet
What is liberum veto?
200
hungarian charter limiting royal power and recognizing nobles rights
What is the golden bull of 1222
300
yaroslav
Who brought Kiev to its greatest height?
300
Polish king that broke the ottoman seige of Vienna, Austria
Who is Jan Sobieski?
300
a sole ruler with complete authority
What is autocrat?
300
there are three branches check on eachother about new laws and president can say no about new law and then it goes to the congress. it has to be 2/3 agreeing
What is liberum veto like here
300
center of byzantine empire;good harbor, linked med., black seas, centered for trade route between europe & asia
What is constantinople
400
women historian, wrote about the crusaders barbaric ways
Who is Comnena?
400
Takes Russia out of time of troubles
Who is Michael Romanov?
400
conguered the byzantine empire
What is ottoman turks?
400
offered by nations in eastern europe to jews
What is refuge?
400
1.good trading
2.location by water
3.excellent harbor
4.trade between europe/asia
list 2 reasons on why constantinople became center of byzantine empire
500
changed constantinople to instanbul
Who is Muhammad ll?
500
becomes an example of extreme absolute rule
Who is Ivan the terrible?
500
difficult Russian period with peasant uprisings foreign invasion(1604-1613)
What is time of troubles?
500
sum paid by russian princes to avoid anger of controlling mongols
What is tribute
500
they still payed a tribute
why did the mongols allow russian princes to rule the land mongols conquered