Section 1
Section 2
Section 3
Section 4
Randoms
100
The war between France and Spain for control of Italy ended when the
a. Italian people rose up and drove out both armies. b. French army occupied Nice in 1494. c. Spanish mercenaries were let loose to sack the city of Rome. d. Medici family negotiated a peace that divided up the country and left themselves in control of Sicily.
100
Christine de Pizan is best known for her
a. passionate love affair with Hannibal. b. works written in defense of women. c. defense of the poor. d. long hair.
100
Christian humanists believed that
a. if people read the classics, and especially the basic works of Christianity, they would become more pious. b. by studying biology, one could assure one’s salvation. c. God did not intend man to know more than what was written in the Bible. d. society should return to simpler ways and not focus on gaining wealth and material possessions.
100
Part of Calvin’s reformation of the city of Geneva included
a. the formation of the Consistory. b. exiling all Catholics. c. the execution of Thomas More. d. requiring all citizens to cut cabbage.
100
the father of Italian Renaissance humanism
Petrarch
200
Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy’s social ideal because he
a. was a politician, and politicians were considered the pinnacle of human achievement. b. came from a wealthy family and greatly improved his family’s status in society. c. wrote grand romantic poetry and insightful political treatises. d. was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor, and mathematician.
200
Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales is an important work because
a. Chaucer’s use of the English vernacular was important in making his dialect the chief ancestor of the modern English language. b. it was the first work in French to be published in England and France, opening those countries up to England’s culture and language. c. it was the first collection of short stories by a single author to be published. d. his poignant portrayal of the English lower class evoked a change in English society, allowing families to break the hereditary cycle of poverty.
200
____ was the first Protestant faith.
a. Calvinism b. Zoroastrianism c. Christian humanism d. Lutheranism
200
Calvin agreed with Luther on most important doctrines except
a. who spoke better German. b. the leadership of the Catholic Church. c. predestination. d. the sale of indulgences.
200
a release from all or part of the punishment for sin
Indulgences
300
In 1528, Baldassare Castiglione wrote The Book of the Courtier, which
a. was an epic novel of idealized heroism, which became a model for Italian men. b. described the characteristics of a perfect Renaissance noble. c. instructed rulers to abandon morality as the basis for political activity. d. taught a new type of recreational badminton.
300
The ____ movement had a profound effect on education.
a. Renaissance b. humanist c. liberal d. vernacular
300
The Peace of Augsburg formally
a. made Martin Luther the patron saint of the Holy Roman Empire. b. accepted the division of Christianity in Germany. c. established the doctrine of Lutheranism. d. ended the war between France and Morocco.
300
Both the Catholics and the Protestants considered the ____ to be dangerous radicals.
a. Anglicans b. Moravians c. Calvinists d. Anabaptists
300
introduced Protestant reforms in Zürich
Ulrich Zwingli
400
conquered Milan after the death of the last Visconti ruler
f. Francesco Sforza
400
The High Renaissance in Italy is associated with which three artists?
a. Leonardo da Vinci, Jan van Eyck, and Albrecht Dürer b. Raphael, Donatello, and Jose Saurez c. Masaccio, Donatello, and Filippo Brunelleschi d. Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo
400
____ was the best known of all Christian humanists.
a. Desiderius Erasmus b. Filippo Brunelleschi c. Martin Luther d. Albrecht Dürer
400
belief that God had determined in advance who would be saved and who would be damned
Predestination
400
major goal was the reform of the Catholic Church
Christian Humanism
500
took control of Florence from the Medici family
Girolamo Savonarola
500
his masterpiece in the Italian vernacular was the Divine Comedy
Dante
500
The publication of Martin Luther’s Ninety-five Theses
a. was immediately seen as a threat by local businesses. b. attacked the abuses in the sale of indulgences, beginning the Protestant Reformation. c. was largely ignored until decades after Luther’s death. d. became the central text for Anglicanism.
500
established the Church of England in 1534
Henry VIII
500
made Martin Luther an outlaw in the Holy Roman Empire
Edict of Worms
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