DNA Structure
RNA's
Replication
Transcription
Translation
100
The name of the sugar in DNA
What is deoxyribose
100
Three types of RNA
What are rRNA, mRNA, tRNA
100
Where in the cell does replication occur?
What is the nucleus
100
Transcription takes place in the
What is the nucleus
100
Where in the cell does translation occur?
What is the ribosome (in the cytoplasm)
200
DNA is composed of three parts - what are they
What is phosphate, sugar, base
200
The name of the sugar in RNA
What is ribose
200
When during the cell cycle does replication occur?
What is the S-phase
200
The product of transcription
What is mRNA
200
The product of translation
What is a protein (polypeptide)
300
DNA is composed of two strands of
What are nucleotides
300
Name the four bases/nucleotides in RNA
What are Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and URACIL
300
The enzyme that unzips the DNA strand
What is Helicase
300
Transcribe the following gene: A T C G T C
What is U A G C A G
300
If the mRNA strand reads A G C U G A, what does the tRNA read?
What is U C G A C U
400
The bond that holds the bases together
What is hydrogen bond
400
The RNA that carries the codon
What is the mRNA
400
Enzyme that adds complimentary nucleotides
What is DNA polymerase
400
What enzyme proofreads the mRNA to make sure there are no errors
What is RNA polymerase
400
The RNA that brings the amino acid to the ribosome
What is the tRNA
500
The bond that holds the backbone of the nucleotides together
What is a phosphodiester bond
500
The RNA that carries the anticodon
What is tRNA
500
Result of DNA replication
What are two identical DNA double helices
500
Enzyme used to create the mRNA
What is RNA polymerase
500
An unfolded protein is called
What is a polypeptide
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