Cells without a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles
What are prokaryotes?
100
Organelle that is the site of protein synthesis
What are ribosomes?
100
Where the light dependent reactions occur
What is the thylakoid membrane?
100
In this phase the cytoplasm divides
What is cytokinesis?
100
Term for organisms with two identical alleles for a trait
What is homozygous?
200
This surrounds the cell and decides what goes in and out
What is the cell membrane?
200
Organelle that sorts, packs, and ships proteins
What is the Golgi apparatus?
200
The reactants of photosynthesis
What is water and carbon dioxide?
200
In this phase the DNA replicates
What is S phase?
200
Dominant alleles will mask recessive alleles in heterozygous individuals
What is Mendel's principle of dominance?
300
This cell type has a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a big vacuole
What is a plant cell?
300
This organelle tends to be bigger in plant cells than in animal cells
What is the vacuole?
300
The products of the light dependent reactions
What are oxygen, ATP, and NADPH?
300
The phases of mitosis in order
What is Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase?
300
A heterozygous yellow pea plant has offspring with a green pea plant. Show me the two parental genotypes
What is Yy and yy?
400
These type of cells have DNA
What are both prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
400
Organelle only found in animal cells that helps with mitosis
What is a centriole?
400
Puts H+ into the thylakoid space during the light-dependent reactions
What is the H+ pump?
400
When the cell’s DNA is damaged, the cell enters this phase
What is G0 phase?
400
Tall alleles are dominant to short alleles in pea plants. A heterozygous tall pea plant has offspring with another heterozygous tall pea plant. Show me the punnett square for this cross.
What is (look at board)
500
These cells can be unicellular as well as multicellular
What are eukaryotes?
500
If a cell has a backup of waste and worn out cell parts, which organelle malfunctioned?
What are lysosomes?
500
The four molecules that are transported back and forth between the light dependent and light independent reactions
What are ATP, NADPH, ADP, NADP+?
500
During this phase, the cell’s chromatin condenses into chromosomes
What is prophase?
500
Sickle cell anemia is a recessive disease. A man who has the disease has children with a woman who does not have the disease. The woman’s father has the disease.
What percent of their children will have the disease?