An animal cell and a plant cell have a nucleus. This means they are:
What is eukaryotic
100
This type of transport requires the use of ATP energy
What is active transport
100
The highest consumer on a food chain is known as the:
What is tertiary consumer
200
True or False: The cell membrane contains proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates
What is true
200
This organelle is where proteins are synthesized
What is ribosome
200
List the two things that plant cells have that animal cells do not have.
What is a cell wall and chloroplast
200
The three types of passive transport are:
What is simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis
200
Eukaryotic cells undergo mitosis/meiosis to reproduce. Bacteria cells reproduce by undergoing this.
What is binary fission
300
List at least two functions of the cell membrane
What is to provide protection and structure
300
This organelle stores water within the cell
What is vacuole
300
The four things inside the cell that ALL cells have are:
What are ribosomes, DNA, cytoplasm, and cell membrane
300
During facilitated diffusion, a channel made up of this organic compound is created to allow bigger molecules to pass through the cell membrane.
What is protein
300
This is the process of splitting DNA into a copy of itself (mRNA)
What is transcription
400
These are the five main things that go in and out of a cell
What are nitrates, water, sugars, salt, and amino acids
400
This organelle collects proteins that are getting ready for transport
What is Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
400
The prefix "eu" in eukaryote means this
What is true
400
A cell with more iron outside of cell than inside will most likely undergo which type of transport
What is passive
400
This is the full scientific term for DNA
What is deoxyribonucleic acid
500
The hydrophobic ends of a cell membrane are comprised of this organic compound
What are lipids
500
This organelle transports macromolecules within the cell
What is Golgi
500
An animal and a plant cell both have nucleus's. List ALL the organelles that both cells have. (Hint: -100)
What is lysosome, mitochondria, Golgi, Rough and Smooth ER, Ribosome, Cell membrane, Vacuole, Cytoplasm
500
Give two similarities between active and passive transport
What is (Answers may vary) Ex. They are both involved in the handling of what molecules go through and how, and they both involve having to cross the cell membrane
500
These are the two things that affect water potential (Virtual Lab)