Arabian Peninsula
Muhammad
Beginnings of Islam
Spread of Muslim Rule
Vocabulary
100
Caravans travel on these.
What is camels
100
Muhammad learned these while he was growing up.
What is Arab values?
100
This is where pilgrims used to worship many gods, it's also the arabic word for "cube."
What is "Ka'bah"
100
These are the first 4 leaders of Islam, known as...
What is rightly guided caliphs
100
A journey to a sacred place is a...
What is a pilgrimage
200
Wealth was gained through
What is trade
200
This was a prosperous oases city in the Arabian Peninsula
What is Makkah (Mecca)
200
Tradition says that Muhammad was taken on a winged horse to meet with former prophets. Where was he taken and what was this called?
What is Jerusalem and the Night Journey
200
this was the first caliph, who brought all of arabia under muslim rule
who is Abu Bakr
200
to refuse to use a good or work with someone
What is boycott
300
Loyalty was pledged to these...
What is clans
300
She was a wealthy widow and merchant.
Who is Khadijah?
300
Muhammad was forced to flee from Mecca and this marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar and this is known as the...
What is the hijra?
300
This sect believed the 4th caliph should have been the first since he was a direct descendent of Muhammad.
What is Shi'ah and Ali Talib
300
Worship of one god
What is monotheism?
400
When tribes stole from one another was called a...
What is a raid?
400
This angel appeared to Muhammad and told him "you are a prophet of Allah."
Who is Gabriel?
400
In this year Muhammad returned to Mecca and conquered it, turning it into a Muslim city.
What is 630
400
This dynasty spread Muslim rule all the way into Europe, stopping at the border between Spain and France.
What are the Umayyads?
400
The holy book of Islam
What is Qu'ran
500
Arabs lived what kind of life?
What is nomadic?
500
This means "those who surrender to God."
What are Muslims
500
This language helped unify the Muslim empire
What is Arabic
500
This caliph set up tax systems, taxing more money from Christians and Jews.
Who is Umar
500
worship of many gods
What is polytheism
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