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I'm Blue!
Differential Diagnosis
Panic! at the DSM
Anxiety Anxiety Anxiety
100
Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and persistent depressive disorder are all included in which section?
What is Depressive Disorders
100
This disorder must be present in the final week before the onset of menses, start to improve within a few days after the onset of menses, and become minimal or absent in the week postmenses
What is Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
100
The presence of physical or behavioral symptoms in the premenstruum, without the required affective symptoms, likely meets criteria for a different syndrome.
What is the differential diagnosis for premenstrual dysphoric disorder?
100
This section includes disorders that share features of excessive fear and anxiety and related behavioral disturbances
What is Anxiety Disorder
100
Social Phobia
What is another name for Social Anxiety Disorder?
200
Markedly diminished interest or pleasure in all, or almost all, activities most of the day, nearly every day (as indicated by either subjective account or observation).
What is one of the criteria for Major Depressive Disorder?
200
A depressed mood that occurs for most of the day, for more days than not, for at least 2 years, or at least 1 year for children and adolescents
What is the primary feature of persistent depressive disorder?
200
If the mood disturbance is not judged, based on individual history, physical examination, and laboratory findings, to be the direct pathophysiological consequence of a specific medical condition.
When should major depressive disorder not be diagnosed?
200
This disorder is characterized by the consistent failure to speak in specific social situations, with the disturbance lasting at least one month.
What is selective mutism?
200
This disorder is characterized by anxiety about some of the following situations. 1. Using public transportation 2. Being in open spaces 3. Being in enclosed places
What is agoraphobia?
300
Severe persistent irritability is the core feature of this disorder
What is Disruptive mood disorder
300
Characterized by depressed mood or markedly diminished interest or pleasure in all, or almost all, activities developed during or soon after substance intoxication or withdrawal or after exposure to a medication.
What is Substance/Medication-Induced Depressive Disorder?
300
Specific phobia, and situational type, should be diagnosed versus this disorder if the fear, anxiety, or avoidance is limited to one of the listed situations
What is agoraphobia
300
1.Palpitations, pounding heart, or accelerated heart rate. 2. Sweating. 3. Trembling or shaking. 4. Sensations of shortness of breath or smothering. 5. Feelings of choking. 6. Chest pain or discomfort. 7. Nausea or abdominal distress. 8. Feeling dizzy, unsteady, light-headed, or faint. 9. Chills or heat sensations. 10. Paresthesias (numbness or tingling sensations). 11. Derealization 12. Fear of losing control or “going crazy.” 13. Fear of dying.
What are symptoms of a panic disorder?
300
Examples of presentations that can be specified using the this designation include, limited-symptom attacks, and generalized anxiety not occurring more days than not.
What is other specified anxiety disorder
400
Five (or more) of the following symptoms have been present during the same 2-week period and represent a change from previous functioning: at least one of the symptoms is either (1) depressed mood or (2) loss of interest or pleasure.
What must be met in order to be diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder?
400
Five (or more) of the following symptoms have been present during the same 2-week period and represent a change from previous functioning: at least one of the symptoms is either (1) depressed mood or (2) loss of interest or pleasure.
What must be met in order to be diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder?
400
A separate diagnosis of this disorder is not given if the anxiety disturbance occurs exclusively during the course of a delirium.
What is anxiety disorder due to another medical condition
400
Physical symptoms associated with is disorder often include headaches, stomachaches, nausea, vomiting ect. when a person anticipates leaving major attachment figures
What is Separation Anxiety Disorder
400
Symptoms of this disorder include: 1. Restlessness or feeling keyed up or on edge. 2. Being easily fatigued. 3. Difficulty concentrating or mind going blank. 4. Irritability. 5. Muscle tension. 6. Sleep disturbance (some of these symptoms must be present for more days than not within 6 months.)
What is Generalized Anxiety Disorder
500
Females experience 1.5- to 3-fold higher rates than males beginning in early adolescence.
How prevalent is Major Depressive Disorder?
500
In a nationally representative U.S. adult population, the lifetime prevalence of this disorder is 0.26%.
What is substance/medication induced depressive disorder?
500
This disorder is not diagnosed if the anxiety and worry are better explained by symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
What is generalizable anxiety disorder
500
Three objects or situations
How many objects or situations does the average person with specific phobia fear?
500
Associated features of this disorder may include excessive shyness, fear of social embarrassment, social isolation and withdrawal, clinging, compulsive traits, negativism, temper tantrums, or mild oppositional behavior.
What is selective mutism
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