Birdsong
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Song-Control System
Recent Lecture Material
Temporal Organization of Behavior + Some Enter CategoryStimulus Filtering
Not Enough Birds!!
100
Sensitive Phase
What is the early time period during which stimuli can be imprinted on called?
100
A bird that has one window during development in which they can learn the song that they are stuck with the rest of their lives.
What is a closed-ended learner?
100
This stage of stimulus filtering occurs at the level of the sensory receptor
What is Stage 1 Filtering?
100
Biological rhythms that occur daily and are ubiquitous in organisms.
What are circadian rhythms?
100
Thank you for participating, here are some free points :)
What is being lucky?
200
Man-made noise Examples include traffic, construction,etc.
What is anthropogenic noise and please give an example
200
This hormone is responsible for crystallizing a bird's song. A greater amount of this hormone can make a song crystallize earlier on.
What is testosterone?
200
This stage of filtering occurs at the Central Nervous System level
What is Stage 2 filtering?
200
Creating new neurons/connections after brain damage or amputation. Based on the idea that the brain is "plastic".
What is cortical remapping?
200
Which bird, in the presence of anthropogenic noise, created shorter songs with higher minimum frequencies? Plumbeous vireos or grey vireos?
What is Plumbeous vireos?
300
1) Female songbirds are more fertile at dawn? 2) Sound travels better? 3) Nothing else to do? 4) Honest advertising?
What is one plausible explanation given in class for why "dawn chorus" occurs?
300
When song is used to show claim over a certain part of land or a specific location, this is a type of ______ ________ behavior.
What is territorial defense?
300
Once started, these mechanisms with occur rapidly and repeatedly until another stimulus signals a "stop."
What is a Central Pattern Generator?
300
A parasitic organism that spends a portion of its life in another host organism and eventually kills/consumes its host. Eg: Ormia ochracea.
What is a parasitoid?
300
The characteristic of a brain or a song that makes is changeable later in life
What is plasticity?
400
Syrinx
What is the vocal organ responsible for producing song?
400
Birds that don't sing don't have this pathway.
What is the anterior forebrain pathway?
400
Collection of cell bodies of neurons
What is a ganglion?
400
Extremely sensitive specialized epidermal cells. Found on the appendages of star-nosed moles.
What are Eimer's organs?
400
In response to the recordings, when did the wren's produce the greatest response strengths
What is in a duet?
500
CPGs autogenous/heterogenous sensory info
According to the Fortune article, coordination of song was regulated primary by two main things. Please give one.
500
This causes dialects to come about between different birds.
What is geographical separation?
500
These receptors are differentially sensitive in Noctuid moths
What are A1 and A2 receptors?
500
Anxious behavior (such as elevating beaks and attempting to fly) exhibited by migratory birds such as white crown sparrows during their migratory phase.
What is migratory restlessness?
500
The avian brain region studied by Fortune to examine the wren's singing patterns
What is the HVC
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