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100
this structure stores information in a cell
What is a nucleus
100
the complimentary strand of DNA containing the following bases, GCTAGC, will have the following base sequence
What is CGATCG
100
chromosome replication results in this many copies
What is 2
100
similar to DNA, RNA contains nucleotides made of a phosphate group, nitrogenous base, and this sugar
What is ribose
100
unlike DNA, RNA consists of this many strands
What is 1
200
a phosphate group, deoxyribose, and a nitrogenous base makes up this structure
What is a nucleotide
200
THIS IS the location of DNA IN EUKARYOTES
What is the nucleus
200
instead of thymine, RNA contains this base
What is Uracil
200
this molecule is transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus
What is DNA
200
this chart shows all the possible amino acids that result from various combinations of bases
What is the genetic code
300
due to this principle, % A= %T and %G= %C
What is base pairing
300
RNA contains this sugar
What is ribose
300
this type of RNA brings information from the nucleus to other parts of the cell
What is mRNA
300
it takes this many nucleotides to specify for one amino acid
What is three
300
tRNA carries this which compliments the three letter codon on the mRNA strand
What is an anticodon
400
based on this rule, there's an equal amount of complimentary bases in DNA
What is Chargraff's Rule
400
mutation that involves the loss of information is called this type a mutation
What is a deletion
400
a normal human Karyotype contains this many pairs of chromosomes
What is 23
400
this is the location of transcription and this is the location of translation (2 part question)
What is the nucleus (transcription) and the cytoplasm (translation)
400
these types of genes are called this because they are located on the sex chromosomes
What are sex linked genes
500
DNA replication results in 2 new strands each containing a new strand and this
What is an old strand
500
this is the process of reading the mRNA strand and joining amino acids to form proteins
What is translation
500
a mutation that involves one to a few nucleotides is called this type of mutation
What is a point mutation
500
the failure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called this
What is nondisjunction
500
these three molecules are involved in protein synthesis due to instructions from DNA
What is mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA
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