Random
cell structure
Transport
mitosis and meiosis
Respiration and photosynthesis
100
What is the total magnification of a microscope whose eyepiece is 10x and objective lens is 40x?
400x
100
What organelle is considered the "powerhouse" of the cell?
the mitochondria
100
Diffusion of water across a membrane is called...
osmosis
100
A cell with 46 chromosomes undergoes mitosis. How many chromosomes will the daughter cells have?
46
100
Cellular respiration breaks down glucose to form what desired substance?
ATP
200
Is Fe2O3 organic or inorganic?
Inorganic
200
What is primarily held in the nucleus?
DNA, chromosomes, genetic material (any of these is acceptable)
200
In a room there is a higher concentration of oxygen in the south side of the room. Which direction will oxygen diffuse in the room?
Towards the north side of the room
200
What type of cell division occurs in gametes?
Meiosis
200
In what organelle does photosynthesis occur?
In the chloroplasts
300
A metabolic reaction is controlled using proteins called...
enzymes
300
Name two structures that plants cells have that animal cells don't
Cell wall and Chloroplasts
300
A cell can move molecules from low concentration to high concentration with the usage of ATP in a process called...
Active Transport
300
During mitosis and meiosis, the cell membranes pinch in to finally separate the new daughter cells in a process called...
cytokinesis
300
Aerobic respiration uses ______ to produce more ATP than anaerobic respiration.
Oxygen
400
What type of molecule is broken down to produce energy? (includes sugars)
carbohydrates
400
Which organelle is responsible for transport within the cell?
The Endoplasmic Reticulum
400
When a plant cell is placed in a salt solution, the cell membrane shrinks away from the cell wall. What is this process called?
Plasmolysis
400
Name the 4 stages of mitosis in order.
Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase
400
What 3 reactants are required to drive photosynthesis in plants?
Water, Carbon Dioxide, Sunlight
500
What process uses water to break down chemicals such as proteins?
hydrolysis
500
What is the largest organelle in a PLANT cell?
The Central Vacuole
500
A cell can wrap its membrane around a large particle, "eating" it, and taking it into the cell in a process called...
phagocytosis
500
A monoploid cell undergoes meiosis. What kind of cells are it's daughter cells?
haploid
500
What are the two types of fermentation?
Alcohol fermentation Lactic Acid fermentation
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