types of energy
Thermal Energy
energy
Heat
Temperature
100
energy that an object has due to its position, condition, or chemical composition
What is potential energy?
100
the number of ways to transfer energy
What is three?
100
the ability to cause change
What is energy
100
the two ways heat can be measured
What are calories and Joules
100
states that all particles of matter are constantly in motion
What is the kinetic theory of matter
200
sum of an object's kinetic and potential energy
What is mechanical energy?
200
transfer of energy by direct contact
What is conduction
200
a system in which the total amount of energy stays the same
What is a closed system?
200
equal to the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1g of water by 1 degree C
What is a calorie
200
the faster the particles move the more _____________ they have.
What is kinetic energy?
300
energy of an object due to motion
What is kinetic energy?
300
transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
What is radiation?
300
type of energy transformation when food goes into your body
What is chemical energy?
300
a material that heats very well
What is conductor
300
measure of the average kinetic energy of all the particles of an object
What is temperature
400
chemical energy a form of potential energy in which energy is released when bonds break and form
What is chemical energy?
400
transfer of energy by movement of a liquid or gas
What is convection?
400
states energy is neither created nor destroyed
What is the law of conservation of energy?
400
a material that does not heat well
What is insulator
400
equally spaced units between two points
What is degree
500
kinetic energy of an object's particles
What is thermal energy?
500
material that transfers heat very well
What is a conductor
500
Do particles in warmer substance have a higher, lower or same amount of energy?
What is higher?
500
energy flows from the object at the higher temperature to the object at the lower temperature
What is the flow of energy?
500
instrument used to measure temperature
What is thermometer
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