Vocabulary
Atomic Theory
Molecules
Organic Molecules 1
Organic Molecules 2
100
saturated fat
What is a lipid made from fatty acids that hove no double bonds between carbon atoms?
100
the amount of protons and electrons
What amounts of particles are equal in an atom?
100
subscript numbers
What tells the amount of each atom in a molecule?
100
carbohydrate
What is a molecule with the same ratio of hydrogen to carbon as water, such as C12H6O12?
100
a pH greater than 7
What is basic?
200
peptide bond
What is a bond that links amino acids together in a protein?
200
boiling water
What is an example of a physical change?
200
coefficient numbers
What is the amount of each molecule (or element) in a reaction?
200
4 things necessary for photosynthesis
What are carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll and sunlight?
200
a long chain of carbons surrounded by hydrogen and bonded to an acid group
What is a fatty acid molecule?
300
physical change
What is a change that affects the appearance but not the chemical makeup of a substance?
300
the left side of a chemical equation
What are reactants?
300
diffusion
What is when molecules spread out?
300
water is released in this kind of reaction
What is hydrolysis?
300
type of amino acids and their order
What is how to determine types of protein?
400
model
What is an explanation or representation of something that cannot be seen?
400
number of particles in isotope neon-22
What is a neon atom with 10 protons, 10 electrons, and 12 neutrons?
400
osmosis
What is when molecules move through a semi-permeable membrane to achieve equal concentrations of solvent and solute on both sides of the membrane?
400
nucleotide bases
What is DNA's information storage?
400
they hold DNA double helix together
What are hydrogen bonds?
500
isomers
What are two different molecules that have the same chemical formula?
500
a specific type of atom
What is an element?
500
hydrogen bonding
What is an attraction between molecules that is not a true bond?
500
formed from hydrolysis of a disaccharide
What are monosaccharides and water?
500
dihydrogen monoxide
What is water?
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