Shock
Primary Survey
Secondary Survey
Wound Care
C-Spine
100
This type of shock is associated with an allergic reaction.
What is anaphylactic shock
100
To check the ABCs means you are assessing what three things?
What is airway, breathing and circulation
100
This pneumonic is used to help remember the questions to ask when assessing general medical history
What is SAMPLE
100
This type of wound is characterized by a scrape of the top layer of the skin
What is an abrasion
100
This is the name of the most common MOI for c-spine injuries
What is an axial load
200
These are three physical actions (hands-on) things you should do when generally treating someone for shock
What is keep them warm, elevate the legs, loosen tight clothing
200
This is the rate of compression during adult CPR
What is 100 compressions per minute
200
This is most likely the problem if the chest is not equally expanding during inhalation
What is a collapsed lung
200
This is the material that is placed on the skin perpendicular to the wound in order to draw the edges of the wound close together
What is a steri-strip
200
This is the name of the technique used to keep the vertebrae in proper alignment during emergency care and transport
What is in-line stabilization
300
This should be the immediate treatment for someone with suspected hypoglycemia shock
What is give them sugar
300
These are the two most common methods used to open the airway
What is head tilt/chin lift and a jaw thrust
300
Complete this statement: With a suspected skull fracture the ears should be assessed for _______________ and the __________ should be checked for Battle Sign
What is Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage and mastoid process
300
What is another name for stitches?
What is a suture
300
This structure is a risk for damage during a fracture of the higher cervical vertebrae.
What is the brain stem
400
This type of shock is defined by a significant loss of body fluids (water, blood)
What is Hypovolemic Shock
400
These are two common pulse points (use the anatomical names)
What are radial, carotid, femoral, posterior tibial, dorsal pedal
400
This type of fracture is associated with fragmented pieces of the bone
What is a comminuted fracture
400
Name the two types of methods used to clean a wound
What are irrigation and scrubbing (debridement)
400
These are four signs and symptoms of a significant c-spine injury.
What is midline spinal pain, deformity, bilateral numbnesss/tingling, loss of function/weakness, paralysis, loss of bowel and bladder function
500
List 5 signs/sx of shock (in general)
What are decreased BP, increased pulse, shallow/rapid breathing, vacant stare, dilated pupils, cool/clammy skin, confused, agitated
500
These are the four components of the scale to assess LOC
What is A- alert V- verbal P- painful U- unresponsive
500
What is the name of the referred pain pattern for a spleen injury?
Kehr's sign
500
This is the type of dressing that supplies a moist environment for better wound healing
What is a hydrocolloid dresssing
500
Name three of the four options for tools to remove the facemask from a football helmet during an emergency procedure
What are the screwedriver, anvil pruner, trainers angels, FM extractor
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