Oxygenation, Comfort, Activity
Perfusion, Tissue Int., Nutr.
Infection, Thermoregulation
Elimination, Medication, Oxyg.
Skills
100
Best oxygen choice for client with COPD
What is nasal cannula?
100
Helps with decreased preload
What is giving a liter of IVF
100
Effective hand washing/ sanitizing rules
What is wash hands after cleaning stools/diarrhea/ c-diff? What is sanitize when not visibly soiled?
100
Gastrocolic reflex
What is the mass peristalsis that occurs after breakfast?
100
Client instructions for Foley insertion and removal
What is bear down on insertion and exhale during removal?
200
Types of pain
What is acute, chronic, chronic episodic, somatic, visceral, idiopathic?
200
Normal VS
What is 12-20 respirations, BP 118/78 & below, temp 96.8-100.4, HR 60-100, sats 95-100%?
200
Client conditions that cause prohibit rectal temps
What is clients with oral blood thinners, immunocompromised, diarrhea?
200
Routes of medication administration and how quickly they work
What is .... IV is quickest onset - 3-5 minutes (See med chart)
200
Client instruction for NG tube removal
What is hold breath to close glottis and reduce risk of aspiration?
300
Appropriate interventions to keep airway clear
What is deep breathe and cough every hour, drink 1100mL to 2L of fluids each day, use bronchodilators as ordered.”
300
Examples of complete proteins
What is soy beans, lean meats, quinoa, egg, dairy?
300
Safe PPE removal
What is gown and gloves, handwashing, then face mask?
300
Breathing patterns, definitions
What is eupnea, bradypnea, tachypnea, apnea?
300
Sterile field directions
What is keep it dry, above waist level, in front of you, sterile only touches sterile, open towards you last?
400
Friction & shear definitions and interventions
What is Friction is a force that occurs in a direction to oppose movement. Reduce the surface area of an object or person before attempting to move. Passive, weak, and immobile people are more difficult to move due to greater areas of friction. Shear is a force exerted against the skin when the skin remains stationary and the bony structures beneath it move. Friction and shear can be reduced by using assistive transfer devices.
400
Dietary guidelines for renal patient
What is limit phosphorous in colas, salty foods, dairy to 1-2 cups per day, potassium-rich foods?
400
Stages of Infectious Process
What is The incubation stage occurs while the pathogen actively replicates within its host. The prodromal stage is when people are most contagious. The person feels non-specific symptoms such as malaise, fever, myalgia, headache and fatigue. The illness stage occurs when the pathogen is having its maximal impact, the pathogen continues to proliferate (multiply) and spreads rapidly. Fever and chills are common, but less pronounce in the older adult. The convalescent stage is a recovery period. The person has developed antibody against the disease and is getting well.
400
Angles & needles for injections
What is 15, 45, 90 26-27 g 1/4-1/2 in 25-29 g 3/8- 1 in 21-22g 1- 1 1/2 in
400
Steps in bedside swallowing test
What is give a spoonful of water, then an ice chip, then a sip of water, then a straw to drink water. Call speech pathologist if concerned after this. What are concerning signs? abnormal speech when eating, abnormal mouth movements, gagging, coughing
500
IM & SQ administration sites
What is vastus lateralis- preferred for infants, ventrogluteal, deltoid? What is posterior upper arm, abdomen, top of buttocks, scapular area, anterior thighs?
500
Stages of Pressure Ulcers
What is 1- intact & non blanching, 2- partial thickness loss of dermis, 3- full thickness loss of epidermis, dermis, and into subcutaneous tissue, 4- full thickness loss through subcu tissue- bone, muscle may be visible. Unstageable- eschar or slough covering tissue. Suspected deep tissue injury- intact with purple discoloration or blood-filled blister.
500
Isolation Precautions
What is Standard? What is Contact for MRSA includes gown, gloves, & SOMETIMES mask? What is airbourne includes gown, gloves, & N95 respirator? What is droplet includes gown, gloves, mask when within 3 feet of client?
500
Types of Urinary Incontinence & definitions/examples
What is functional, overflow, urge, stress, reflex....
500
Steps of Foley catheter insertion
What are.....
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