Sections/Planes/Anatomic Direction
Sub disciplines of Anatomy
Chemistry
Chapter 3
Random
100
Vertical plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior
What is a coronal plane?
100
A subdiscipline of anatomy that compares 2 different species
What is comparative anatomy?
100
A nonpolar molecule that does not dissolve in water-- water hating
What is hydrophobic substance?
100
What is activation energy?
What is the minimum amount of energy required to start the reaction
100
Explain the difference between anatomy and physiology
What is anatomy is the structure and function while physiology is the science of how those areas work
200
Horizontal plane dividing the body into superior and inferior
What is transverse plane?
200
A sub discipline of anatomy that specifically looks at a certain region
What is regional anatomy?
200
Groups of atoms with positive or negative charge
What is an ion
200
What is kinetic energy versus potential energy?
What is kinetic energy is the energy of motion while potential energy is the energy of position
200
What is a covalent bond and how is it formed?
What is by sharing of electrons
300
Divides a structure into left and right portions at ANY number of sites
What is sagittal plane?
300
Type of anatomy when systems within the body that work together
What is systemic anatomy?
300
Identify the components of a nucleotide
What is pentose sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base?
300
Energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can only be converted from one form to another
What is first law of thermodynamics
300
Where is glucose stored?
What is liver and skeletal muscle
400
Passes through a structure at an angle
What is an oblique plane?
400
Type of anatomy that specifically looks at the surface of that organ
What is surface anatomy?
400
Obtained through primary folding with the help of specialized proteins called chaperones
What is 3-D conformation
400
Reactants with more energy within their chemical bonds than products & energy is released with a decrease in potential energy
What is exergonic reactions
400
Identify the body's levels of organization from simplest to most complex
What is atoms, molecules, organelles, cell, tissues, organs, organ systems, human
500
Closer to point of attachment to trunk
What is proximal?
500
What sub discipline looks at how the anatomy changes from conception all the way to birth
What is embryology?
500
What are the six major elements found in the body?
What is oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus
500
What molecule is formed from exergonic reactions and used as the energy currency for endergonic reactions and other energy-required processed in the cell?
What is ATP?
500
What kind of reaction happens when a glucose molecule is synthesized into a glycogen molecule?
What is a synthesis reaction
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