What makes up from 40% to over 70% of an adult's weight?
What is one important inorganic material?
100
The interphase
What is not a part of cell mitosis?
100
The two main steps of protein synthesis.
What are transcription and translation?
100
A phospholipid's components
What are a hydrophyllic head and a hydrophobic tail?
200
The protein factories of the cell.
What are ribosomes?
200
Organic compounds
What are compounds that contain carbon?
200
A codon
What are three bases of RNA?
200
These are the three types of membrane transport.
What are diffussion, passive transport and active transport?
300
Two important parts of a cells cytoskeleton.
What are microtubules and microfilaments?
300
Hydrogen, Carbon, Oxygen, and Nitrogen
What are the Big 4/most important elements of the human cell?
300
Centrioles
What are the organelles that only are important in cellular mitosis?
or
What are the two organelles that appear to be long tubular structures at right angles to each other?
300
These are the "ingredients" for making proteins.
What are DNA, RNA, ribosomes, and amino acids?
300
This involves ATP to provide energy for this
What is active transport?
400
These structures consist of flattened sacs that take simple molecules and combine them to make larger molecules.
What is the Golgi apparatus?
400
Fats, phospholipids, and steroids
What are lipids?
400
The four main processes involved in cellular mitosis.
What are prophase, interphase, anaphase, telophase?
400
These are the four steps of translation in protein synthesis.
What is activation, initiation, elongation, and termination?
400
The main structure of the plasma (cellular) membrane.
What is a phospholipid bilayer?
500
Cytosol
What is the liquid of the cytoplasm that is mostly made up of water?
500
These provide ions for many important metabolic processes.
What are salts?
500
During this phase, cromatids migrate to each pole.
What is the anaphase?
500
This is the final step of the termination step in translation.
What is the release of mRNA from the ribosome, and the breakdown of mRNA into nucleotides?
500
These are the three main roles of membranes proteins.
What is Determine what particles can pass through the membrane, serve as enzymes (may speed reactions) and act as markers that are recognized by chemicals and molecules from the inside and the outside of the cell (the immune system)?