Heterotrophs obtain food from other living things and Autotrophs make their own food.
What is the difference between Heterotrophs and Autotrophs?
100
The Cytoplasm.
Where does glycolysis take place?
100
The DNA is replicated.
what happens during the S phase?
100
The cytoplasm.
What is the thick, clear, jelly-like substance that fills cells and surrounds organelles?
100
Passive transport.
Which method of transport does NOT require energy?
200
ATP consists of three phosphate groups and ADP only consists of two.
What is the difference between ATP and ADP?
200
Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle, Electron Transport.
What are the three main stages of Cellular Respiration?
200
The Centromere.
What connects the sister chromatids?
200
Vacuoles store material and vesicles store and move materials between cell organelles.
What is the difference between vacuoles and vesicles?
200
Passive transport and active transport.
What are the two basic methods of transport?
300
Adenine, ribose and three phosphate groups.
What does the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) consist of?
300
36 ATP molecules.
How may ATP molecules are gained after the three stages of Cellular Respiration?
300
Interphase is the first than Cytokinesis is the ending stage.
What is the first and last stage of Mitosis?
300
Lysosomes.
What are small organelles filled with enzymes that function as the cells cleanup crew?
300
The solvent is the dissolving medium and the solutes are the components in smaller quantities within a solution.
What is the difference between the solvent and solutes?
400
Pigments.
What are the chemicals that absorb light called?
400
AEROBIC requires oxygen and ANAEROBIC does NOT require oxygen.
What is the difference between AEROBIC and ANAEROBIC?
400
Stage three of mitosis is metaphase. In this mitosis, the sister chromatids line up in the center with the centrioles on both ends and the spindles connect from one end to the other.
What is stage three of mitosis and what happens?
400
Microfilaments and microtubules.
What two protein filaments make up the cytoskeleton?
400
They move from high concentration to low concentration.
In the process of osmosis, how to the particles distribute themselves evenly?
500
6 CO2 + 6 H20 ------> C6H12O6 + 6 O2.
What is the chemical formula for Photosynthesis?
500
Fermentation.
What is the process in which energy can be released from food molecules in the absence of oxygen?
500
Interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and then cytokinesis.
What are the 6 stages of mitosis in order?
500
The endoplasmic reticulum is where lipid components of the cell are assembled. The two types of the smooth ER and the rough ER.
What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and what are its two types?
500
The exocytosis which moves materials out of the cell in a membranous vesicle. Than endocytosis when substances are engulfed by being enclosed in a membranous vesicle.