Forms of Business Ownership
The Four Functions of Business
Entrepreneurship Basics
Profit, Loss & Break-Even
Basic Accounting & Business Concepts
100

This form of business is owned and operated by one person and is the simplest to start.

Sole Proprietorship

100

This business function focuses on creating or delivering the product or service.

Production/operation

100

A person who starts, owns, and runs a business.

Entrepreneur

100

The positive difference between total revenue and total expenses.

Profit

100

The accounting equation:

Assets = Liabilities + Stockholder Equity/Owner's Equity

200

This form of business ownership involves two or more owners who share profits and responsibilities.

Partnership

200

This function of business focuses on promoting and selling products to customers.

Marketing

200

This term describes the specific group of customers a business aims to serve with its product or service.

Target Market

200

When expenses are greater than revenue, a business experiences this.

Loss

200

Anything a business owns that has value.

Asset

300

This form of business ownership allows a business to operate under an established brand name and business model.

Franchise

300

This function of business manages money, budgeting, and financial records.

Finance

300

Money used to start or grow a business is called this.

Capital

300

The point where total revenue equals total expenses.

Break Even

300

Money or obligations a business owes to others.

Liabilities

400

This form of ownership is a separate legal entity from its owners and offers limited liability protection.

Corporation

400

This business function involves hiring, training, and managing employees.

Human Resources

400

This type of risk involves the possibility of losing money.

Financial Risk

400

If a business earns $10,000 in revenue and has $7,500 in expenses, this is the amount of profit or loss?

Profit $2500

400

A financial statement that shows a business’s revenue, expenses, and profit over a period of time.

Income Statement

500

This form of business ownership comes with unlimited liability.

Sole Proprietorship

500

This function ensures a business can efficiently produce goods or services while controlling costs.

Production/operations

500

This document outlines a business’s goals, target market, and financial projections.

Business Plan

500

The type of costs that stay the same regardless of how much is produced.

Fixed costs

500

This financial statement shows what a business owns, what it owes, and the owner’s equity at a specific point in time.

Balance Sheet

M
e
n
u