Cold Climate
Drowning
Diving
High altitude
Terms
100

Severe Hypothermia range?

Less than 82 degrees (28c)

100

When a liquid air interface occurs at the airways entrance, the drowning continuum progresses from breath holding to?

Laryngospasm

100

The volume of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure?

Boyles Law

100

AMS stands for? And occurs at what feet? 

Acute mountain sickness/6600ft

100

The production of heat in the body.

What is Thermolysis?

200

An ischemic injury that is classified as superficial, partial thickness, or full thickness.

What is Frostbite?

200

The process of experiencing respiratory impairment from submersion or immersion in liquid.

What is drowning?

200

Also called free diving, this practice does not require any equipment.

What is breath-hold diving?

200

(HACE) stands for?

What is High-altitude cerebral edema?

200

Increased carbon dioxide in the blood.

What is hypercapnia?

300

Itchy red or purple lesions usually found on the face or extremities.

What is Chilblains?

300

Severe constriction of the larynx in response to allergy, noxious stimuli, or illness.

What is Laryngospasm?

300

Air is piped to the diver through a tube from the surface.

What is surface-tended diving?

300

What does the abbreviation (HAPE) stand for?

What is High-altitude pulmonary edema?

300

The amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the gas above the liquid.

What is Henry’s law?

400

Know as edematous myonecrosis or permanent cell death.

What is Gangrene?

400

Teens typically drown in what?

What is lakes and rivers?

400

The diver remains at depth for prolonged periods.

What is saturation diving?

400

Altitude illness typically occurs in people who rapidly ascend to heights  above…?

What is 8,000 feet.

400

The heat energy produced at rest from normal body metabolic reactions, determined mostly by the liver and skeletal muscles.

What is basal metabolic rate (BMR)?

500

The rewarming procedure typically takes how long?

What is 10-30 minutes?

500

Risk factors for drowning are:

What are Preexisting conditions such as seizure disorder or mental/physical handicap, Alcohol use and ineffective safety barriers?

500

Self-contained underwater breathing apparatus.

What is Scuba; specialized underwater breathing apparatus equipment?

500

Altitude is considered to be any terrestrial elevation above what?

What is 5,000 feet?

500

Lt. Arnold was on vacation with his family like he always is and, stealing time from great citizens of Cincinnati. While on vacation he was hiking and was bitten by a coral snake. What medication should the paramedic administered to counteract the venom? 

Mountain Dew.

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