Human Activities
Environmental Impacts
Biodiversity Basics
Design a Solution
Evaluate and Improve
100

Urban growth that replaces natural habitats with buildings and roads.

What is urbanization?

100

The variety of living organisms in an area.

What is biodiversity?

100

Organisms that naturally live in an ecosystem.

What are native species?

100

Creating a plan to solve a problem.

What is designing?

100

Judging how well a solution works.

What is evaluating?

200

Structures built across rivers to control water flow and generate power.

What are dams?

200

When animals or plants lose their natural homes.

What is habitat loss?

200

Organisms that hunt others for food.

What are predators?

200

A rule or limit in a design (time, cost, materials).

What is a constraint?

200

Making changes to improve a design.

What is refining?

300

Species introduced to new areas that spread quickly and harm native organisms.

What are invasive species?

300

Polluted runoff entering rivers, lakes, or oceans.

What is water pollution?

300

Organisms that make their own food using sunlight.

What are producers?

300

Name one solution to reduce pollution.

What is recycling, cleaner energy, or waste treatment?

300

Why should solutions be tested?

What is to see if they work and find problems?

400

Name one human activity that can negatively affect ecosystems.

What is pollution/deforestation/overfishing/urbanization?

400

Name two impacts humans can have on ecosystems.

What are habitat loss and pollution?

400

Why is biodiversity important to humans?

What is food/medicine/ecosystem services/stability?

400

Propose one way to reduce the impact of urbanization.

What is building green spaces, wildlife corridors, or smart planning?

400

What kind of evidence helps improve environmental solutions?

What is data, observations, or research?

500

Explain how building a dam can change an ecosystem.

What is blocking fish migration/changing water flow/or flooding habitats?

500

Why does losing biodiversity make ecosystems weaker?

What is reduced stability, fewer resources, or less resilience to change?

500

Give one example of how losing one species can affect others.

What is food webs breaking down or population changes?

500

Design a solution to help stop invasive species (brief).

What is removal programs, education, or prevention methods?

500

Give one way you could improve a solution after testing it.

What is adjusting materials, changing methods, or adding protections?

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