Multiplying decimals by the powers of 10
Estimate the product
Use models to multiply
Multiple a decimal and whole number
100

63.7 x 10

637

100

37 x 0.93

37

100

5 x 0.5

2.5

100

56 x 0.4

22.4

200

5.02 x 100

502

200

3.2 x 184

600

200

100 x 0.12

12

200

5.8 × 11

63.8

300

0.365 x 104

3,650

300

45.3 x 4

180

300

Jen bought 3.72 pounds of apples at afarmer’s market. Andrea bought 4 times asmuch as Jen.

Which expression represents the problem?

3.72 x 4

300

Derrick runs 2.25 miles each day. How many total miles will he have run after 10 days? Explain.

22.5 Miles; I moved the decimal point in 2.25 one place to the right

400

681.7 x 105

68,170,000

400

99.2 x 82

8,000

400

Nadia drew a square in her notebook. Each side measured 2.5 centimeters.

What is the perimeter of Nadia’s square? Write an equation to model your work

10 cm; 4 x 2.5 = 10

400

Leticia and Jamal go to a bakery.

 

Jamal wants to buy 6 muffins. How much will this cost? Write an equation to model your work.

11.94; 6 x 1.99= 11.94

500

A credit card is 0.76 mm thick. How thick is a stack  10credit cards?

760 mm; I moved the decimal point in 0.76 three places to the right. 

500

Rounding to the nearest tenth, which of the following give an underestimate?

39.45 x 1.7

27.54 x 0.74

9.91 x 8.74 

78.95 x 1.26

18.19 x 2.28

500

Alyssa paints 3 walls blue. Each of the walls is 8.3 feet tall and 7.5 feet wide.

Round the length and width to thenearest whole number. Then estimatethe area that Alyssa will paint. Write equations to model your work.

192 sq ft; 8 x 8= 64, 64 x 3= 192

500

One glass of lemonade has 115 calories. How many calories are in 3.5 glasses of lemonade? Write an equation to modelyour work.

115 x 3.5 = 402.5; 402.5 calories

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