Subtraction
Addition
Rounding
Variety
Vocabulary
100

10.05 - 4.50

5.55

100

6.9 + 2.8

9.7

100

27 rounded to the nearest ten

30

100

100 written as a power of 10

102

100

Tells you how many times the base is used as a factor

Exponent

200

43.90 - 7.52

36.38

200

9.1 + 7.21

16.31

200

23.825 rounded to the nearest tenth

23.8

200

1,000 as a power of 10

103

200

The answer to a multiplication problem

Product

300

13.9 - 3.8

10.1

300

$271.90 + $34.22

$306.12

300

725.2467 rounded to the nearest hundredth

725.25

300

8,000 + 500 + 20 +1 written in standard form

8,521

300

Numbers that have the same value are called this

Equivalent

400

65.18 - 12.05

53.13

400

3.42 + 8 + 4.6

16.02

400

2,245.8103 rounded to the nearest hundredth

2,245.81

400

102,200 written in expanded form with powers of 10

(1 X 105) + (2 X 103) + (2 X 102)

400

The ____ of a digit in a number depends on its place in the number.

Value

500

$36.40 - $21.16

$15.24

500

16.62 + 4 + 2.38

23

500

638.21592 rounded to the nearest thousandth

638.216

500

.326 written as a fraction

326/1000

500

You can replace the values in a problem with these so that it's easier to use mental math.

Compatible numbers/Friendly numbers

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