Enzyme Intro
Most Enzymes are ________
A. Proteins
B. Lipids
C. DNA
A. Proteins
A __________ has a specific shape to attach to enzymes
A. Substrate
B. Protein
C. Virus
A. Substrate
This person first named cells.
A. Albert Einstein
B. Robert Hooke
C. Nikola Tesla
B. Robert Hooke
There are __ major principles of Cell Theory
3
Enzymes often end in what 3 letters? (Ex: lact...)
-ase
T or F
The location on the enzyme where the substrates attach is known as the "active site"
True
Cells Make-up every _______ ___________
The first states, the cell is the ______ _______ of all living things
A. Basic Unit
B. Building Unit
C. Powerhouse
A. Basic Unit
Enzymes are known as catalyst. What are catalyst, what do they do?
Speed up reactions
An enzyme that is negatively impacted by change in temperature or pH and loses its shape
Denatured
T or F Prokaryotes are multicellular
False
T or F The second principle is that cells preform the basic functions of all living things.
True
Ideal enzyme conditions focus on what 2 conditions
Temperature and pH
A molecule that attempts to block an enzyme is known as a(n) _________________
A. Inhibitor
B. Blocker
C. Stopper
A. Inhibitor
_________ is the study of cells
Cytology
Where did the term "cell" come from
Hooke saw them in a cork and thought they looked like jail cells
Your __________ system is full of enzymes to help breakdown the food you eat.
Digestive
Enzymes speed up reactions by lowering the _________ energy required for a reaction.
Activation
Genetic information is stored in the form of _ _ _
DNA
What is the 3rd principle of cell theory
Cells come from the reproduction of existing cells.